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A whole city block in Ensanche |
Alameda Rekalde, 56 Bilbao 48010 Spain |
La Alhondiga is one of the most typical and popular buildings in Bilbao. Built in 1906, by the architect, Ricardo Bastida, this singular structure was one of the first flat-roofed, reinforced concrete buildings in the city. The building, with a Catalan modernist influence, has a rectangular storey with chamfer and aligned interior naves, and was used for many years as a warehouse by many wine merchants. At present it's being built into a cultural and leisure centre. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Emblematic theatre |
Plaza Arriaga, s/n Bilbao 48005 Spain +34 94 416 3533 / +34 94 416 3333 http://www.teatroarriaga.com/ |
Great drama has been performed by some of the country's best actors in this much-loved theatre over the years. Joaquin Ruboca designed the building using the Paris Opera House as a model to which he added some Renaissance touches. Outstanding architectural features include the two polygonal towers, the grand foyer, the mezzanine, the huge windows and the rooftop terrace with views of the river, Arenal and Campo Volantín. The elegantly furnished and sumptuously decorated interior has a magnificent imperial staircase designed by Francisco Hurtado de Saracho. The theatre opened in 1890 and was later named after a young local musician. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Getting to Mount Artxanda |
Carretera de Artxanda a Santo Domingo, nº 27 Bilbao, Vizcaya 48015 Spain +34 (0)944 45 4966 http://www.funicularartxanda.com/ |
This unusual means of transport, built in 1913, by the swiss company Von Roy, was opened in 1915. Its activity was interrupted, however, during the Civil War. The present installations were opened in 1983 and the old wooden carriages were replaced with metal ones with a capacity of 70 people. The 3 minute trip, with a climb of 226 metres, allows the passenger to contemplate the beautiful city panorama, as well as to enjoy one of the most frequented recreational sites in Bilbao at weekends: Mount Artxanda. Here you have some of the best known restaurants and grills in Bilbao, as well as the Artxanda Sports Centre. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Basque and highland architecture |
Travesía del 16 de Agosto, 6-8 Bilbao 48006 Spain |
Close to the San Antón bridge and church and near what used to be the old Hospital de Atxuri (a building in the neo-classical style which today houses the Escuela de Artes y Oficios, and the Grupo Escolar del Maestro García Ribero), is located Atxuri station, from which one can travel to San Sebastián, Durango or Bermeo, among other destinations. This train terminus built in 1912 by the architect, Manuel María de Smith, is notable for its combination of Basque and highland architecture. The station is a building that combines the first floor arches with the less pronounced ones above, and it is the windows and tower that grab the eye. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Small beach with strong currents |
Acantilados de Punta Galea Bilbao 48990 Spain |
Between the Punta Galea cliffs in Getxo is the small Azkorri beach. Access to the beach is difficult and it is open to the sea. For some years it has held the Bandera Azul (Blue Flag), which the EC awards in recognition of the cleanliness of the sea, famous here for the strong currents that make it one of the most dangerous spots on the Vizcayan coast. Among its facilities is a small car park with up to 430 places, as well as showers and a lifeguard post, among other things. Continuing along to Punta Galea, we arrive at one of the most privileged recreational areas on the coast. It is a lovely place with impressive views, with the old Aixerrota windmill, dating from the 17th century and today housing a prestigious restaurant, being worthy of note. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Great place for surfing |
de Bilbao Bilbao 48130 Spain |
Bakio is just 27 kilometres from Bilbao and one of the favourite summer resorts of Vizcayans. Its well maintained and clean beach is one of the quietest places to spend a day in the sun. Open and large, it is also one of the favourite locations of surf and diving fans. It holds the Bandera Azul (Blue Flag), which is awarded by the EC in recognition of the best beaches. The village of Bakio is also worthy of note for the San Juan de Gaztelugatxe hermitage, a small chapel whose main attraction is the fact that it is perched on a crag and surrounded by the sea on practically all sides. There are two hundred steps to climb to reach it but the view from the top is well worth the effort. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Oldest bank building in city |
Plaza de San Nicolás, 8 Bilbao 48005 Spain +34 94 479 4840 |
On one side of San Nicolas church, near the El Arenal byway, is found the bank building considered the oldest in the Vizcayan capital, the "Banco de Bilbao". It is a building in the French style, with a combination of classical and Baroque lines, built between 1868 and 1898, which started out in business in 1857 at its original headquarters in Viuda de Epalza street. The result today is a beautiful building whose interior is worth a visit in order to admire the central courtyard and impressive and fabulous staircase leading to the first floor. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Everything about puppetry |
Barrainkua, 5 Bilbao 48009 Spain +34 94 424 4934 |
This cultural centre houses within its walls an interesting treasure: The City Puppetry Arts Centre. The aim of this social centre is to promote puppetry theatre, and it sponsors various services and activities: It has a permanent collection of more than 300 puppets with a wide range of styles, origins and fabrication techniques. At the same time, it sponsors two temporary exhibitions every year on puppets or related subjects. They also have an impressive archive on puppetry arts and they organise seminars, round-table discussions, conferences and small theatre productions, as well as workshops on creating and developing puppets. Some of the other activities worth noting include, the poster competitions for the Bilbao Carnaval and the Semana Grande (Aste Nagusia) or Big Week festival which are on display in the exhibition hall. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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The Culture and History of the Basque Country |
Allendesalazar, 5 Bilbao 48300 Spain +34 94 625 5451 |
The barroque Alegría Palace was purchased by the regional government of Vizcaya in 1982 to house the Museo Euskal Herria (the Basque Country Museum). It's in Gernika, 33km from Bilbao, and in it you'll find paintings from the 19th and 20th centuries, etchings and maps from the 16th to the 20th centuries, as well as drawings, furniture, models and documents. The purpose of this collection is to try and explain the culture and history of the Basque people: the geography of this area, local governments and various cultural aspects such as language, ethnography and religion. The museum also organises temporary exhibits, such as 'Public Funereal Statues and Basque Sculptors, 1870-1936', which included the most significant work by renowned Basque artists, including Marcos Ordozgoiti, Francisco Durrio or Nemesio Mogrobejo. Admission: free. The guided tours for individuals and groups only by prior arrangement. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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The History of Medicine in 1520m2 |
Universidad del País Vasco Campus de Leioa Bilbao 48940 Spain |
In 1974, Dr. José Luis Goti Iturriaga, then head of the Bilbao Medical Science Academy, was a strong advocate of creating a medical museum. Five years later, the Medicine and Sciences Museum was inaugurated on the Universidad del País Vasco (only 12km from Bilbao). The collection includes more than 8,000 tools and devices used in cardiology, ophthalmology, radiology, etc. An old operating room, lab and office. There are also more than 7,000 specialized books on medicine and sciences with a noteworthy collection of documentation and iconography. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Bilbao's main hospital |
Avenida de Montevideo, 18 Bilbao 48013 Spain +34 94 442 3859 http://www.hospitalbasurto.com... |
Within the popular district of Bilbao known as Basurto, the Basurto Hospital, opened in 1908, replaced the Hospital de Atxur whose neoclassical building was deemed inadequate after the second Carlist War. The Basurto Hospital, built by the architect, Enrique Epalza, was a hospital design that broke the norm of neoclassical hierarchical organization, combining European fashions and advances of the time. Organized in blocks, the formal expression of the bricks coincides with modernist touches and references to the Viennese architecture of the era. Each block has a medical speciality and functions independently. The Basurto hospital complex was extended years later and new blocks were added that respected the architectural lines that so characterise this famous Bilbaoan hospital. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Up and Away |
Esperanza, 6 Bilbao 48005 Spain |
Situated in La Esperanza street, just behind San Nicolas de Bari church, the Begona elevator stands out within the urban aesthetic of Bilbao's old quarter (Casco Viejo). Built in 1949 by the architect Rafael Frontan this unusual means of transport takes us from the lowest to the highest point of the city in a very short time. We can take advantage of this trip to go to the Basilica or Our Lay of Begona or look over to Echevarria. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Thousands of books to consult |
Bidebarrieta, 4 Bilbao 48005 Spain |
This eclectically designed building, built by Severino Achucarro in 1888, was initially home to the historic and liberal Society called "El Sitio". That was until 1937, when it was taken over by General Franco's government and later sold to the Bilbao Council. Its ballroom, today a lecture hall, located on the top floor, regularly hosts concerts and conferences. Opposite this area is a place called The Daily Life Room, which houses all the very latest publications. On the floor below is found the main study and reference room, next to a smaller one used for exhibitions. This library, through whose doors some of the most renowned personalities of European cultural life have passed, is not out of touch with modern times and has a computer room on the ground floor which anyone can use freely to surf the net. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Next to estuary |
Plaza Ernesto Erkoreka, s/n Bilbao, Vizcaya 48007 Spain +34 94 420 4200 http://www.bilbao.net/ |
Opened in 1892, the building that houses Bilbao's city council is the work of the architect Joaquin Rucoba, who also built the Arriaga Theatre. Among its principal features is a main exterior wall lavishly decorated in the Baroque style. The busts and statues adorning the place are of illustrious personages of the Bilbaon social scene. It was built upon the ruins of the old San Agustin convent. Climbing the exterior steps and entering the building, the first thing that stands out is the central staircase which meets with the most attention-grabbing spot in the town hall - the beautiful and singular Arab salon or reception area. This is a place of unusual beauty in which the main public acts take place. Located on the estuary's edge, opposite there is a bridge of the same name which crosses the estuary in the direction of Plaza Circular. Without leaving the town hall's pavement the visitor can get on to the Campo Volantín, or on to the other side of the estuary to walk along the recently opened Paseo de Urbitarte. The town hall's interior can be visited during the mornings all week at no charge. The most important features can be seen through a half hour guided tour. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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A titanium mirror |
Abandoibarra, 2 Bilbao 48001 Spain +1 34 94 435 9080 http://www.guggenheim-bilbao.es |
Opening in October 1997, it's first exhibit included over 250 examples of cubist, futurist, constructivist and other 20th-century art movements. There's a permanent collection of late 20th-century art featuring more of the century's best creative talents including young Basque and Spanish artists. Frank O. Gerhy designed this complex with its spectacular curtains of glass, stone curves, titanium and glass walls, walkways hanging from the ceiling, transparent elevators and immense open spaces. There's a bookshop, a gift shop, cloakroom, library, restaurant and cafeteria. Admission: EUR 10.50, pensioners and students, EUR 6.50, groups of 20, EUR 9.50, and children 12 and under are free. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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First-class art gallery |
Plaza del Museo, 2 Bilbao 48011 Spain +34 94 439 6060 http://www.museobilbao.com/ |
It houses one of Spain's most important modern art collections that includes work by the best Basque painters along with an excellent display of Gothic art, fine examples of the Dutch and Flemish schools. The museum also hosts classical music concerts and its cinema offers a programme of Spanish and foreign language films. You'll find it in the midst of the peaceful and pretty Doña Casilda Park. Admission: EUR 5 for Adults, EUR 4 for students, and children under 12 are free. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Elegant and exclusively for male |
Navarra, 1 Bilbao 48001 Spain |
Climbing from the the Arenal bridge and walking to the calle Navarra, we come across the distinguished building which has been declared of cultural interest and houses one of the most select private clubs in the Vizcayan capital, created in 1839. In its beginnings, La Sociedad Bilbaína had its headquarters in Plaza Nueva, but in 1913 it moved to its present site. This building with its emblematic facade and large bay windows, was built by Emiliano Amnan. Founded as a place of relaxation and recreation in the purest European style of the time, this magnificent club has one of the most important private libraries in Spain, containing more than 40,000 volumes, including incunabula. This outstanding building is opulently decorated inside, and some of the most important personalities in the areas of economics, finance and culture have passed through its doors. Apart from general club rooms, it has areas for games like chess and billiards. The general public are allowed into its restaurant and English bar. Women cannot become members of the Sociedad Bilbaína. Given the matriarchal nature of Basque society, it is worth respecting the exclusive masculinity of this domain. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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In the Bullring |
Plaza de Toros de Vista Alegre Martín Agüero,1 Bilbao 48012 Spain +34 94 444 8698 |
This Museo Taurino was inaugurated in 1995 in the most appropriate place: the Vista Alegre Bullring. The permanent collection is a great way to find out about the most important eras and events in bullfighting history in Bilbao and Vizcaya, as well. They have on display, a great selection of bullfighting outfits, capes, swords and other tools used by famous matadors. The most famous bulls are also remembered here with their mounted heads. There's also a wonderful display of bullfighting posters for corridas held in Bilbao, many of them from the 19th century. Besides visiting the museum, you can also stop by the bullring itself, the chapel, the bullfighters' locker room, the corral and other areas, all with a guided tour. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Like in a fairy tale |
Playas de Gorliz Bilbao 48110 Spain |
20km from Bilbao, in the municipality of Gatika and very near the beaches of Gorliz y Plencia, is this marvellous castle inspired by the French medieval gothic style and built around the 13th century. It is encircled by a large park of some 45000m2. Its primitive tower was the nucleus that permitted the later construction of the castle by the fifth Lord of Butrón in the middle of the 14th century. Abandoned for many years, it was restored at the end of the 19th century to the building so admired today; a restoration that was carried out in 1878 by the architect, Francisco de Cubas. Among its main attractions the tower perched above the main gate stands out, with its slate top finished with a mixture of zinc weather vanes and battlements, encircled by four smaller cone shaped towers. This beautiful building provides the visitor with audiovisual information, as well as graphic illustrations of the castle's medieval history, and re-enactments of the personalities and everyday scenes of the day. It is a complete fantasy world in which, during certain times of the year, one can enjoy a medieval banquet with all the attendant entertainment. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Artistic and informative exhibitions |
Pelota, 10 Bilbao 48005 Spain +34 94 423 6098 |
This cultural centre, located in what was once the stock exchange or Palacio Yohn in the heart of the old quarter, has been dedicated to organising various artistic and informative exhibits since it opened in 1993. Some of these exhibits have included paintings, photography, work by the Association of Basque Watercolour Artists, Friends of the Artistic Reproduction Museum in Bilbao, crafts by the Association of Emay Women, informative panels about Euskadi (Basque Country) - Cuba Association, photos of Ecuador and panels and photos related to peace or the environment. Admission: free Review © 2007, Wcities |
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16th century Cathedral |
Plaza Santiago, 1 Bilbao 48005 Spain +34 94 415 3627 |
This Cathedral was constructed in the 16th century, but the exact date is uncertain. What is known is that at that time it could be seen from any street in the city, with the cloister on the west and the porch on the north west. Times change, however, and it is now somewhat hidden behind new buildings. It could be considered the foundation stone on which Bilbao was built, as the seven streets of the old city converged at the Cathedral, which dates back to the time of St. James, before the city was built. The Cathedral is located in the Plaza de Santiago, which shares its name. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Local church |
Plaza de la Encarnación, s/n Bilbao 48006 Spain |
The Church of the Incarnation is located in the old part of the city, where farmers growing vegetables and the local chacoli wine grape used to thrive. It was also once the gateway to the Way of St. James. Construction was started by local people in the 16th century (precise date unknown). It was at first a little monastery in the Calle Somera, housing 29 monks, who moved to the Convento de la Encarnacion, in Atxuri. The building was completed in 1523, but was not at first accepted by the the secular clergy nor the nobility of Bilbao. You can visit the church and hear Mass there. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Government in the royal palace |
Plaza Moyua, s/n Bilbao 48009 Spain |
Among the notable buildings around the Plaza Moyúa, halfway down Bilbao's Gran Vía, is the Palacio de Chávarri. This is a beautiful building by Belgian architect, Paul Ankar, constructed in 1889 as a commission for businessman, Víctor Chávarri, who wanted it as a residence. The Palacio de Chávarri is built in a Flemish neorealist style, and is considered one of the most unusual examples of its kind in the city. The combination of colours and formal features result in a beautiful building that today houses the Gobierno Civil de Vizcaya (Biscay Civil Government). Stunning windows, balconies, gables, staircases and pointed garrets form an interesting structure which deserves to be admired. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Combined chapel, convent and school |
Esperanza, s/n Bilbao 48005 Spain |
As its name suggests, this building was originally a convent belonging to Augustinian nuns, located on the outskirts of Bilbao, which has not changed, and has been maintained in excellent condition. The surroundings have changed, however. It is a rectangular shape which becomes L-shaped by the Begoña steps. It is currently a convent and school, with a chapel and internal gardens, which still have their original stone. It can be reached by taking some steps from the Calle de la Esperanza up to the first floor of the convent. There are no Masses there at the moment, but there are still some services in the chapel. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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State-of-the-art theatre |
Abandoibarra, 4 Bilbao 48011 Spain +34 94 403 5000 |
A symbolic representation of Bilbao's industrial heritage, this conference and concert hall built in 1999 looks like huge rusting metal ship and it stands on the site of the old Euskalduna shipyards. It holds 2200 spectators and offers state-of-the-art facilities and services for performers and the viewing public. The acoustics are excellent as is the seating, so you're sure to enjoy any of the operas, ballets and concerts organized throughout the year. In addition, there are bars, cafes, restaurants, private dining rooms, panoramic terrace, a lake and a car-park for 500 vehicles. You'll find it between Euskalduna bridge and the Museo Guggenheim. Check their website for the current performance schedule. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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One of Spain's most prestigious |
Avenida de las Universidades, 24 Bilbao, Vizcaya 48007 Spain +34 94 413 9000 http://www.deusto.es/ |
The University of Deusto, the educational work of the Jesuits, is situated opposite the Bilbao estuary and the Guggenheim Museum, and it is comprised of various buildings, among which the Deusto Business School stands out. This was built by the architects, Emiliano Amann and José María Basterra, in 1921. It is a building whose facade has neoclassical lines. The building that houses the Deusto school of Literature was built in 1886 by Francisco de Cubas and José María Basterra. The floors are organised from two cloisters in a double trident scheme. In the building's main facade, the classical, romantic and medieval styles are combined. Inside the building the library, chapels and main hall are all worthy of note. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Religious Art of Vizcaya |
Plaza de la Encarnación, 9-B Bilbao 48006 Spain +34 94 432 0125 |
The former Encarnación Convent is next to the church by the same name, darkened with the pass of time. This convent, and now museum, was founded by the Dominican religious order in 1515. As well as being a closed convent, many members of renowned families from Bilbao are buried here, and it has served as a military garrison during various wars. The museum opened in 1995 after City Hall ceded the building to the Diocese and the Vizcaya regional government agreed to pay for its remodelling. The reward for visiting this museum is the beautiful square cloister in the middle of the convent, with Renaissance colonnade, and a wonderfully silent and atemporal feel. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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A breathing space |
Cerca de Palacio de Congresos Euskalduna Bilbao, Vizcaya 48011 Spain +34 944 71 0301 (Informacion Turistica) |
You'll find this park alongside Bilbao's Gran Vía and you can escape from the traffic to spend some peaceful time walking along the pathways amongst an amazing diversity of majestic trees. It was laid out between 1912 and 1920 along the lines of an English country house gardens and it boasts four ponds. The most popular are the duck pond and the pergola pond, with its spectacular cybernetic fountain that's a veritable sound and light show during the summer. Next door, you can visit the impressive Museo de Bellas Artes (Fine Arts Museum). All parks in Bilbao are open 24 hours a day. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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In a beautiful palace |
San Agustinalde, 16 Palacio Etxezarreta Bilbao 48200 Spain |
Inside the beautifully re-done Etxezarreta Palace, located in Durango 30km outside Bilbao, you'll find the Historical Museum of the town. It was created by the Town Hall in 1984 as a public service foundation. There's a collection of charts, maps, tools and traditional clothing. The aim here is to provide the cultural, political and legal context of the area. It includes paintings by artists such as Manuel Losada, Alberto Arrúe, Julián Tellaeche and Antonio Lecuona. These works reflect important historical events and portraits of the most prominent denizens. The fine arts museum houses a collection of Basque paintings by Darío Urzay, Zumeta, Mari Puri Herrero, etc. Etxezarreta Palace also has a library and a hall for temporary art exhibits. The Municipal Historical Archive is located in this building as well. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Recently opened |
Muelle de Arriluce, 1 Bilbao 48990 Spain |
Situated in the residential municipality of Getxo and very close to the Puerto Viejo de Algorta, is the recently constructed Puerto Deportivo El Abra-Getxo (marina). These nautical sports installations mean to become the first marina in the Basque country and the best on the Cantabrian coast, attracting many people to its two very different areas. It has a shopping and recreational area with a multicinema complex that can seat up to 2,000 people, and a walkway with restaurants, cafeterias and bars; then there is an area where boats are maintained and repaired, and all kinds of nautical equipment can be bought. All in all it's an area that, along with its parking facilities, makes for one of the most attractive locations in the Getxo area. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Interesting and varied historical-religious collection |
Plaza de la Encarnación, 9-B Bilbao 48006 Spain +34 94 432 0125 |
The museum's collection is divided into various sections and halls. On the first floor, the exhibit, "Silver work for religious ends" includes the following sections: "Introibo ad altare dei", silver work and its liturgical function; "Saint Eloy's workshop", silver work specifically from Bilbao; "Silver work in Bizkaia", which traces the evolution of this art from the Middle Ages, through the Renaissance, Barroque, Rococo, Neo-Classicism and the modern eras; and "Sacred Garments", a collection of liturgical clothing from the Renaissance to the 20th century. On the second floor, you'll find the exhibit "Manifestations of a People's Faith" which includes primarily sculptures and paintings. It's collection, "Andra Maris", is particularly noteworthy. It includes painted wood and stone images of the Virgin Mary and Christ from the 12th to the 15th centuries. Another section is "The Middle Ages, Hispanic-Flemmish and Renaissance Art" which consists of wood, stone and alabaster pieces, as well as furniture and paintings. The "17th and 18th Century Barroque" section includes paintings from this period, among which the thirteen by Lucas Jordan (1632-1705) are especially interesting. The last section is "Neo-Classicism and the Modern Era" which includes work by Asorey, Urrutia, Romero de Torres and Moisés Huerta, among others. The museum has a library specialising in religious art. If you would like to visit the library, you must first get special permission. Admission: adults EUR 2; students, children and seniors EUR1. Guided tour EUR 30. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Big natural space |
Txurdinaga Bilbao 48004 Spain |
This young park, opened in 1988, within a large expanse of land is considered the second biggest in Bilbao, after the Parque de Doña Casilda. It has various sculptures that represent the spirit of the union between different European peoples, an example of which is the Piedra de la Amistad (the Friendship Stone), a gift from the Count of Hampshire. There is a roller skating track and a frontón. Also, near one of the park's entrances, is the Txurdinaga Multi sports Complex. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Very interesting for visiting |
Torre de Ercilla Plaza Torrontero, s/n Bilbao 48370 Spain +34 94 688 1171 |
The Fishermen's Museum is located in the pretty fishing port of Bermeo, a small town 36km away from Bilbao. The museum is in Torre Ercilla, the biggest landmark in the town and famous as the birthplace of Alonso de Ercilla, author of La Araucana, perhaps the best epic poem in Spanish. The Tower was declared a National Monument and has been site of this museum since 1948. One of the museum's halls is dedicated to the tower itself and its inhabitants, but the rest deals with the life styles, work and different techniques of fishermen. You'll discover their customs, trade unions, boats, navegation systems, a description of Basque coasts and fishing ports and everything else related to the arrantzaleak, Basque fishermen. The museum has a library specialising in fishing and sea-related topics, and there are also guided visits available for schools by prior arrangement. Admission: free Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Interesting spot in Casco Viejo |
Del Perro, s/n Bilbao 48005 Spain |
Leaving the small square of the Catedral de Santiago and coming into Bidebarrieta street, on the left-hand side is found one of the most interesting corners in the Casco Viejo (Old Quarter): la Fuente del Perro (the Dog Fountain). This unusual and at the same time beautiful fountain, from which the street in which it is situated is named, got its name from the resemblance the three small lions that adorn its spouts bear to dogs. Conserved as one of the many fountains traditionally found in this urban centre, the Fuente del Perro, neoclassical in style with three half point arches, stands out for its drinking trough, built to resemble a paleo-Christian sarcophagus. The calle Perro (Perro Street), one of the most typical 'poteo' (social wine drinking) areas in Bilbao, has a plaque showing the level the water reached when the estuary flooded in 1983. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Two of the most familiar |
de Bilbao Gorliz y Plentzia Bilbao, Vizcaya 48630 (Gorliz) 48620 Spain |
A large shell-shaped bay houses the Gorliz and Plentzia beaches. Spacious and safe, these two family beaches are set in two of the largest Basque summer destinations. Near Gorliz beach and the huge building housing the Maritime Sanatorium which was built in 1909 by Mario Camiña, there is a collection of pine trees which people use for picnicking in the shade. For its part, the village of Plentzia has a marina, a fishing port, as well as an enchanting sea promenade, full of little boats, all very close to the Metro station. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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The most admirating window glass |
La principal arteria de la capital Bilbao, Vizcaya 48001 Spain +34 (0)944 79 5760 (Información Turística) |
A statue of the town's founder, Don Diego Lopéz de Haro, presides over the starting point of Bilbao's Gran Vía. This road, considered the capital's main thoroughfare, still has the stately and eclectic air of the turn of the century, when the so- called "Ensanche" (development) of Bilbao got under way. Either side of the Gran Vía is ideal for strolling and contemplating the many interesting buildings dotted along its length. Between the Plaza Circular and Plaza Moyúa, Gran Vía is a shopping and financial area where buildings like the headquarters of the Banco Bilbao. There are other buildings, such as the one that houses the Stautory Deputation of Vizcaya, or that which is home to the Civil Government, (Palacio de Chávarri). On the last stretch of Gran Vía, which culminates in the monument to the Sacred Heart, another structure of great architectural beauty stands out in the shape of the Sota House. This long thorughfare, crossed daily by thousands of drivers and pedestrians, is an area of the city that, along with the Old Quarter, has a great tradition of commerce. Of the many commercial establishments to be found in Gran Vía, two in particular stand out: one is El Corte Inglés and the other the recently arrived Marks & Spencer. There are also some of the biggest names in fashion here, such as Loewe or Calvin Klein. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Vizcayan symbol of old liberties |
Angel Allende Salazar, s/n Bilbao 48300 Spain |
The town of Gernika, some 35 kilometres from Bilbao, became a symbol for the Basques when, in 1937, it suffered one of the cruellest bombings at the hands of the fascists during the Spanish Civil War. It was a tragedy immortalized in symbolic form by the famous painter, Pablo Picasso, in his painting entitled, "El Gernika", which made the town's name known throughout the world. Situated in the upper part of the town is the council building (La Casa de Juntas), where the famous Gernika Tree is found, an oak that symbolizes the old statutary rights of Vizcaya. It was designed by the Bilbaoan architect Antonio de Echevarria between 1823 and 1833, although he couldn't finish it because of the interruption of the Carlist wars. A purely neo-classical architectural structure formed by the "Tribuna Juradera", the Tree of Rights and the Casa de Juntas, to which is added the stone circular temple supported on Tuscan pillars housing the original oak, which died in 1892. One of the most impressive features of the Casa de Juntas is the old Antigua hermitage, transformed into an oval interior building, half chapel, half assembly hall. Featured in its interior is an enormous and impressive stained glass window which covers a whole wall of the Casa de Juntas and depicts some of the Basque traditions, as well as various portraits of Vizcayan noblemen and other paintings of a historical nature. Apart from the Casa de Juntas, the urban area of the town has many buildings of great historic and artistic interest. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Dedicated to Freedom and Peace |
Foru Plaza, 1 Bilbao 48300 Spain +34 94 627 0213 |
The purpose of this museum, located 33km outside Bilbao, is to advocate Peace and Freedom. Its collection deals primarily with Basque historical topics and what Gernika represents historically in terms of freedom, the fueros (rights of autonomy granted to the region), democracy, reconciliation, human rights, the bombing of the city, the Gernika painting by Picasso, and much more. The Museum also has a historical archive on the bombing of Gernika and the Spanish Civil War. Admission: (EUR 1.80); free for children under 16; there are free guided tours available by prior arrangement in Basque, Spanish, English and French; Wednesdays, free for local residents upon presentation of their National Identity Card. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Enormous iron bridge |
Plaza Subiko, s/n Bilbao 48990 Spain +1 34 94 480 1012 |
This huge iron bridge and transport platform bears a striking resemblence to the Eiffel Tower in Paris. It links the two districts of Portugalete and Getxo by spanning the 160m of river separating them. You can take a trip on the elevator and walk along the platform 163m above the water to get some excellent views. It was built between 1890 and 1893 by architect Alberto Palacios who was also responsible for Madrid's famous Atocha station. Guides accompany visits up the elevators and it costs 500 ptas (EUR 3). The structure is an official architectural heritage site. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Dedicated to Basque Nationalism |
Herriko Plaza (Plaza del pueblo), 39 Meñaka Jauregia (Palacio de Meñaka) Bilbao 48142 Spain |
You'll find this museum in the 19th century Meñaka Building in Arratia Valley next to Gorbea natural park and 26km from Bilbao. The permanent collection is quite varied and includes: photos, original furniture, maps, carved boxes, weapons, coding devices used by Basque spies, sculptures and all manner of objects related to Basque nationalism. All in all, there are more than one million documents in this museum, which also has a library with more than 18,000 books and 3,000 periodicals and newspapers. The museum also has a temporary exhibit hall and modern audiovisual equipment. They organise day trips to the Arratia Valley, as well. Admission is free. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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A calm space |
Sabino Arana, 2 Bilbao, Vizcaya 48013 Spain +34 (0)944 41 1900 |
It is just where one of the main roads into and out of Bilbao begins, close to the Plaza del Sagrado Corazón. Created and designed as a sanctuary for the destitute by the architect Antonio de Goicoechea, in 1871, this immense building, was opened in 1872 by Amadeo de Saboya. The building is the fruit of a combination of neo-classical features, with the lineal layout of its facades and cupolas at its corners making for a sober appearance. There is a small and peaceful park out front. Very close to La Misericordia you'll find the Athletic Club de Bilbao's football stadium, which was built in 1913. It is called San Mamés, but is popularly known as "La Catedral" (the Cathedral). Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Athletic Club de Bilbao headquarters |
Alameda Mazarredo, 23 Bilbao, Vizcaya 48009 Spain +34 (0)944 24 0877 |
Built in 1920 by Gregorio Ibarreche, the Palacio de Ibaigane houses one of the most loved and followed institutions in Vizcaya: the headquarters of the hundred-year-old Athletic Club de Bilbao. Initially intended to be the La Sota family's residence, and later to house the Vizcayan Military Government, today this building in the style of the palaces of the first Baroque, holds within its walls the secrets of the football club supported by thousands of Vizcayans. On its facade, notice the outstanding and popularly inspired architectural motifs, the main characteristics of which are the framework of exposed brick, a short-arched entrance and the gables of the many projections. The trophies hall can be visited too. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Full of activity |
Ribera 20, Bajo Bilbao 48005 Spain |
The housewife's favourite, this colourful fresh produce market sells meat, fish, fruit, vegetables and other local goods. The locals believe it's the world's biggest covered market and there's a commemorative plaque at the main door that makes just such an ambitious claim. It was designed by Pedro Ispizua and you'll find it opposite Calle Ribera by San Antón Bridge where Plaza Vieja once was. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Life and habits |
Herriko Plaza, 1 Bilbao 48142 Spain +34 94 631 7086 |
This museum is situated in a picturesque setting, off Nacional 240 motorway (Bilbao-Vitoria-Gasteiz), km 26. The building is meant to resemble a typical Basque country-house from the 16th century. For centuries, the Basque country-houses were entirely self-sufficient, a fundamental factor behind Basque wealth and culture. The purpose of this museum, then, is to depict the habits and life of the Basque villagers, from those days. The permanent collection of this ecomuseum consists of 700 antique items, both inside the house and outside in the surrounding garden. You'll find the bedrooms and the kitchen, as well as everyday items, including traditional medicines, wool, tools, carpintry items and a selection of equipment used for tilling the land, harvesting and transport. There's a carvery and tavern to eat in and a shop selling books, ecological products and crafts on the ground floor. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Old Bilbao cemetery |
Calzadas de Mallona Bilbao 48006 Spain |
Climbing from the Casco Viejo (Old Quarter) through the Calzadas de Mallona we reach what was in the past one of the most important religious architectural features of Bilbao. Of the old cemetery all that remains today is the arched entrance, which features Doric intercolumniation and was built by Juan Benavista in 1828. Upon it there is an inscription which reads "Here ends the pleasure of the unjust and begins the glory of the good". Today the cemetery's grounds are occupied by a football pitch (Mallona's), and by a landscaped area that connects with the Echevarria Park. The Vista Alegre cemetery, in the Derio municipality, is today the principal resting place for the city and its surrounding areas. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Church and cultural centre |
Plaza de la Merced, s/n Bilbao 48005 Spain |
This building was formerly a convent located on the left bank of the river, near a bridge and a street of the same name, La Merced. It stopped being a place of worship because it was in such a bad state of repair. In 1989 it was turned into a public building by the Bilbao city council. The following year it became a multi-purpose cultural centre, giving it some importance as a provider of culture along with the Teatro Arriaga and others. It also has daily Masses. It is a Baroque building, which has had a lot of work done on it. Upstairs is now the headquarters of the department responsible for restoring the old part of the city, and the downstairs is used for theatrical performances and cultural activities. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Modernist Historic-Artistic monument |
Alameda de Rekalde, 34 Bilbao 48009 Spain |
Declared an Historic-Artistic monument, this building, constructed between 1901-1904, is popularly known as "Casa de Gaudí" on account of its resemblance to the Catalan artist's work. In its striking facade, there are many bay windows on the corner of the building with ledges in carved stone and wrought iron. Its four habitable apartments are today living quarters and offices. There are other buildings in Bilbao with similar architectural features, such as the Campos Eliseos theatre and the Ricardo Bastida wash-houses. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Well-known classical sculpture |
Conde Mirasol, s/n Bilbao 48003 Spain +34 94 415 7673 |
Created in 1927, this old museum exhibits full-size reproductions of original sculptures in plaster, of some of the best known works in the history of Art. The collections range from Ancient Art (Mesopotamic and Egyptian civilisations) to Classic Art (ancient Greek, Classical, Helenic and Renaissance). The museum is well-known among artists and painters in Bilbao, as a lot of them have been there for drawing, painting and modelling lessons from Manu, dubbed 'El Ruso', who needs no introduction. The museum also has a video library and a photographic laboratory. In the audiovisual room you can learn to sculpt using the 'grafting' method. Admission: Adults EUR 3; students and groups EUR 1,50; children under 10 and seniors free. Free entry every Thursday. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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A look at Basque Country's roots |
Cruz,4 Bilbao, Vizcaya 48005 Spain +34 94 415 5423 http://www.euskal-museoa.org |
A good way to get to know a community is buy investigating its roots. This museum, commonly known as the Basque Museum, is the right place for this endeavour. The permanent collection is dedicated to Prehistoric times and Archaeology in Vizcaya province and the Ethnography and History of the Basque Country. In the Pre-History section, special emphasis is placed on the ancient world of trade, old tools, early fabric-weaving, ceramics, weapon making and furniture. The Basque Sea hall is livened up by fun sound effects: shrill seagulls and furious waves. The Pastoral Culture hall, with bleating sheep and clanging cowbells in the background, will take you back in time. Finally, the Consulate hall, has an incredible model of the entire Vizcaya region. The museum also organises temporary exhibits. In the shop you will find books, traditional Basque music and reproductions of items. Admission: Adults EUR 3; students and groups EUR 1,50; seniors and children under 10 free. Free entry for everyone on Thursday. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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One of most popular beaches |
Autovia de Santander Bilbao 48550 Spain |
La Arena beach is situated 21 kilometres from Bilbao in the township of Muskiz. This beach is reached by taking the main road to Santander from Bilbao, and it is considered one of the leargest expanses of sand on the Vizcayan coast. There is almost a kilometre of beach that is visited during the summer period by thousands of people. Among its facilities is a large car park with 2,500 spaces, and a children's play area, among other things. Quite near to the beach is the Petronor refinery, so that this is a landscape where beach, mountain and chimneys are juxtaposed. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Medieval attraction in Muskiz |
Municipalite de San Martin Bilbao 48550 Spain |
This rural castle in the medieval military style is situated in the San Martín district of the Muskiz municipality. Surrounded by a landscape of fields and marshes, the Muñatones castle was declared an Historic-Artistic monument in 1944 and was acquired four years later by the Statutory Deputation of Vizcaya which made itself responsible for is restoration. In 1968 the palace next to it was handed over to the State to be converted into a state-run hotel. Years later the oil company Petronor acquired the properties and took responsibility for their conservation. The castle's image corresponds fundamentally with that of a medieval fortification occupied during its beginnings by the Muñatones family and later by the Salazars. Among its main features stands out the exterior wall fitted with battlements whose main purpose was defensive. Its tower, today in a state of ruin, is large and solid, with 75 metres of 3-metre-thick wall remaining. This medieval fortress in the Somorrostro valley is well worth a visit. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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City's main water thoroughfare |
Rio de Bilbao Bilbao 48005 Spain |
Considered a vital thoroughfare in this industrial and commercial city, the Nervión estuary has been one of the fundamental driving forces in Bilbao's economic and historical development: quays, buildings, warehouses, factories, steelworks, all sprung up on either bank shaping an industrial landscape some 14 kilometres in length along the river's route. Today little of this development remains. In the great transformation from industrial city to a city based on services that has taken shape in Bilbao, the Nervión or Ibaizabal estuary has played a part, with two of the city's most emblematic buildings today having been been built on one of its banks: the Guggenheim Museum and the Palacio de Congresos y de la Música, or Palacio Euskalduna. The cleaning of this estuary of great character and personality will in the future allow it to shine again in all its splendour and once again occupy the place it so deserves in the town's life. A speedy trip across the bridges that mark the estuary take us from its most distant past to the very present. Setting out from the symbolic San Antón bridge, the most recent bridge we come across is the one next to the Palacio de Euskaldena, from which it takes its name. It is a modern metal structure with a roofed walkway for pedestrians. Today visitors can sail in the Nervión in a boat called the Pil-Pil, in a trip that starts off at the Museo Guggenheim Bilbao and ends at the Abra port in Getxo. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Old wash-house in modernist style |
Castaños, 11 Bilbao 48007 Spain |
Situated in the well-known Castaños district, just behind the beautiful Campo Volantín and on one of the Plaza de Funicular's corners, is the Mercado Antiguo (Old Market). Built by Ricardo Bastida in 1910 and clearly in the modernist style, this building that is now a market was once a wash-house. Before it was common for houses to have running water there were many wash-houses in the villages. In Bilbao, next to the Castaños market, there survives one in the calle Alameda San Mamés, built by the same architect in 1905 with the same Catalan modernist characteristics. This historic building sees daily frenetic commercial activity with the coming and going of people doing there shopping there. It is a building that contributes to the symbolism of the district, and one whose facade stands out for its perfect combination of brick and tile work. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Commercial variety |
Bilbao, Vizcaya 48005 Spain |
Narrow winding streets, small squares and neighborhoods comprise this charming district that buzzes with activity every day of the year. As the heart of the old town, this area dates back to 1300 and in 1972 was recogized in statute as having great historical and cultural importance. After the disastrous floods in 1983 much of the district was rebuilt and improved. The Plaza Nueva, Plaza Miguel de Unamuno and Santiago Cathedral are particularly deserving of a visit, as are the many independently-owned boutiques that offer shoppers a wealth of choices. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Beautiful palace in residential area |
Campo Volantín, 37 Bilbao 48007 Spain |
It is situated in one of the best known residential districts of Bilbao: the Paseo del Campo Volantín alongside the estuary. Built by the architect Julián de Zubizarreta in 1894, this palace was the residence during the 1950's for the family of José María de Olábarri, an important businessman of the time. It is an admirable building in which French and English influences meet, as, for example, in its floor designed in an L shape, with noteworthy interior proportions. It was also occupied by the British Institute and since 1953 has been the headquarters of the Puerto Autónomo de Bilbao (Bilbao's Port Authority). Review © 2007, Wcities |
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In Casco Viejo |
San Nicholas de Bari Bilbao 48005 Spain |
Many sailors reached the banks of this wharf, because of which San Nicolás de Bari (patron saint of sailors) hermitage was built. It was converted into a temple in 1940 and today is perhaps considered one of the best known churches in Bilbao. Pebbled walkways, splendid banana and lime trees, bear witness to the many cultural activities organized in what has been converted into a beautiful and central point in Bilbao's fiestas. From here you can admire the Arriaga Theatre, the oldest in Bilbao. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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On foot through the city |
Cerca Plaza de Unamun Bilbao, Vizcaya 48006 Spain +34 944 71 0301 (Informacion Turistica) |
Setting out from Plaza de Unamuno, begin the climb to the Begoña basilica through the paved streets of Mallona (Las Calzadas de Mallona). These are an essential part of the Day of the Virgin celebration (15 August) when thousands of people visit the shrine of this basilica. Begin the walk through these famous streets through which in bygone days marched a civic procession every May 2nd in order to commemorate the deaths of those who fell defending the town during the Siege of Bilbao. During the Carlist wars Bilbao was under siege and General Concha overthrew the siege on May 2. At the summit of Las Calzadas, the gate of what was Bilbao's cemetery in the nineteenth century still stands today. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Very frequented and travelled |
Gran Via Bilbao, Vizcaya 48001 Spain |
Presided over by the statue of Don Diego López de Haro, Lord of Vizcaya and founder of Bilbao in 1300, the Plaza Circular constitutes one of the Gran Vía's end points. The buildings surrounding this much frequented and travelled through Bilbaoan square are mostly large and provide the headquarters for the main banks and other financial institutions. Among them stands out the BBVA bank skyscraper. In the entrance of this building there is a sculpture by the Basque artist, Eduardo Chillida, and next to it one of most famous fountains in Bilbao, used daily by many as a meeting place. From the Plaza Circular and going down Navarra street you will head towards the traditional Casco Viejo (Old Quarter), in the opposite direction there is the Gran Vía, the city's main thoroughfare. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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In Bilbao's Gran Vía |
Gran Via Bilbao, Vizcaya 48009 Spain |
The Plaza Moyúa, also known as Plaza Elíptica, divides the Gran Vía in half. It was re-opened in 1997, though the original dates back to the 1940's. Because of the metro building works, it was dismantled in 1990 to be restored and re-opened years later respecting its original design, which was based on the formalist style of French Gardens. The low boxed hedges and great variety of flowering plants are an outstanding feature. The gardens near the central fountain, alongside their neighboring buildings—the mythic Hotel Carlton and the Civil Government headquarters, the Palacio de Chávarri are also an attractive feature. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Terraces, bars, shops and markets |
Cerea Arenal puente Bilbao, Vizcaya 48005 Spain |
Behind its arches you'll find the city's most popular meeting places: bars and cafeterias that have a lively atmosphere at all times of day. It's best in summer when you can sit outside on the terraces, or on Sunday mornings when the travelling market comes to town. Come on December 21 for the most colourful traditional market of all - Mercado Rural de Santo Tomás. It's a splendid example of neoclassical-style architecture built during the 18th and 19th centuries with columns and 63 arches supporting three floors. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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A focal point in Bilbao |
Near Sombrereria Street Bilbao 48005 Spain + 34 944 70 1301 |
It is a vital space named after one of the most significant figures within the world of literature and philosophy to have come out of Bilbao. Unamuno was born in one of the properties still preserved in popular Ronda street, near the square. Perched on top of a large column, the statue of this great Bilbaoan author - the work of Victoriano Macho - observes the daily coming and going of people. The past and the present live together in this square - close to Calzadas de Mallona - from where the roads might take us to La Cruz street, with the impressive grouping of Santos Juanes church and its cloister with the premises of the Museum of Archaeology, Ethnography and Basque History. We can also move off towards Iturribide street, one of the most typical bar areas, that becomes a recreational focal point for youngsters at weekends. During Bilbao's Semana Grande (Big Week Festival), this square is taken over for concerts and other activities planned for these popular fiestas. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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In Doña Casilda Park |
Parque Doña Casilda Iturrizar Bilbao, Vizcaya 48011 Spain +34 (0)944 71 0301 (Información Turística) |
To get to the Pérgola (bandstand) you have to go to the Doña Casilda Iturrizar Park, or the "Duck Park" as it is commonly known. There you find an oval plaza, surrounded by columns and rose gardens. The columns are in two styles. The first is typical of the region with brick pillars decorated with Moorish Mudejar designs, and the other is the twin columned Baroque style. The city organises a lot of open-air concerts here at the Pérgola. Every weekend you can hear classical music concerts or bands that you can dance to with a partner. You can also hear a variety of music from the various contemporary bands that come to town during the Semana Grande (Big Week) festival in August, or watch the spectacular coloured fountain. If you are in town during the Bilbao International "Tropikala" Festival, come enjoy the Caribbean and African bands and take the opportunity to learn a dance step or two from a teacher. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Bilbao's most emblematic |
Iglesia de San Anton Bilbao 48005 Spain |
The city of Bilbao, an obligatory stopping point for merchants, depended for many years solely on this bridge which today bears little resemblance to the one featured on the coat of arms - hump shaped with three arches and sidings where a toll was extracted. The repeated floods in the city made successive reforms necessary, though its original image was still preserved until the end of the 19th century when, due to the impossibility of its coping with the sheer weight of traffic, a new bridge was built. Next to today's bridge, dating from after the Civil War, is San Antón church, both structures typical landmarks in Bilbao. From San Antón bridge we can travel to the popular district of Atxuri and Bilbao La Vieja. Alternatively, we can go through la Ribera into the streets of the Casco Viejo. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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In the shield of Bilbao |
Rivera, 24 Bilbao 48006 Spain +34 94 415 4262 |
This church is located in the Plaza de los Santos Juanes, and is one of the monuments within Bilbao's coat of arms. It has its origins in a religious act which took place on 5th August 1433 in the Temple of San Antonio Abad, patron saint of farmers. It is a Castilian Gothic style monument with a porch containing Renaissance features and a Baroque bell tower. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Bilbao Athletic's football ground |
Alameda Mazarredo 23 Palacio Ibaigane Bilbao, Vizcaya 48009 Spain +34 (0)944 24 0877 / +34 (0)944 24 0878 http://www.athletic-club.es/ |
Opened on 21 August 1913 in a match between the Bilbaoan team and Irún Racing, the San Mamés ground is situated in Bilbao's suburban development (Ensanche), very close to the building known as "La Feria Internacional de Muestras de Bilbao". This mythical Bilbaoan club celebrated its centenary in 1998, a celebration in which the stadium, known locally as "the Cathedral", was the main protagonist. With a capacity of 40,000, in every match of the league San Mamés seats a multitude of fans who live and breathe for the victories of their lions, as they call the players. The stadium is a technologically impressive structure whose grand arch has become one of the city's best-known symbols. En route to the San Mamés stadium the bars in Calle Licenciado Poza are essential stopping points both before and after matches, with an atmosphere well worth experiencing. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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