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Arriaga Theatre


Emblematic theatre
Plaza Arriaga, s/n
Bilbao 48005
Spain
+34 94 416 3533 / +34 94 416 3333
http://www.teatroarriaga.com/
Great drama has been performed by some of the country's best actors in this much-loved theatre over the years. Joaquin Ruboca designed the building using the Paris Opera House as a model to which he added some Renaissance touches. Outstanding architectural features include the two polygonal towers, the grand foyer, the mezzanine, the huge windows and the rooftop terrace with views of the river, Arenal and Campo Volantín. The elegantly furnished and sumptuously decorated interior has a magnificent imperial staircase designed by Francisco Hurtado de Saracho. The theatre opened in 1890 and was later named after a young local musician.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Arriaga Theatre photo by Ben Bore
Photo: Ben Bore
Arriaga Theatre photo by peter boer
Photo: peter boer
Arriaga Theatre photo by Diego Echeberria Iba
Photo: Diego Echeberria Iba
Arriaga Theatre photo by aritzgarate
Photo: aritzgarate
Arriaga Theatre photo by Francisco Martins
Photo: Francisco Martins
Arriaga Theatre photo by Digital Owl
Photo: Digital Owl
Arriaga Theatre photo by Alberto Ceballos
Photo: Alberto Ceballos
Arriaga Theatre photo by urko2
Photo: urko2
Arriaga Theatre photo by Juan Ramon Peña
Photo: Juan Ramon Peña
Arriaga Theatre photo by J. G. del Sol Cobos
Photo: J. G. del Sol Cobos
Arriaga Theatre photo by donkeydesope
Photo: donkeydesope
Arriaga Theatre photo by lostinbilbao
Photo: lostinbilbao
Arriaga Theatre photo by Luis Gomez
Photo: Luis Gomez
Arriaga Theatre photo by maria elcoro-iribe
Photo: maria elcoro-iribe
 

 
Bank of Bilbao Building


Oldest bank building in city
Plaza de San Nicolás, 8
Bilbao 48005
Spain
+34 94 479 4840
On one side of San Nicolas church, near the El Arenal byway, is found the bank building considered the oldest in the Vizcayan capital, the "Banco de Bilbao". It is a building in the French style, with a combination of classical and Baroque lines, built between 1868 and 1898, which started out in business in 1857 at its original headquarters in Viuda de Epalza street. The result today is a beautiful building whose interior is worth a visit in order to admire the central courtyard and impressive and fabulous staircase leading to the first floor.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Bank of Bilbao Building photo by Javier ME
Photo: Javier ME
 

 
Begoña Elevator


Up and Away
Esperanza, 6
Bilbao 48005
Spain
Situated in La Esperanza street, just behind San Nicolas de Bari church, the Begona elevator stands out within the urban aesthetic of Bilbao's old quarter (Casco Viejo). Built in 1949 by the architect Rafael Frontan this unusual means of transport takes us from the lowest to the highest point of the city in a very short time. We can take advantage of this trip to go to the Basilica or Our Lay of Begona or look over to Echevarria.

Review © 2007, Wcities
 

 
Bidebarrieta Public Library


Thousands of books to consult
Bidebarrieta, 4
Bilbao 48005
Spain
bidebarrieta@ayto.bilbao.net
This eclectically designed building, built by Severino Achucarro in 1888, was initially home to the historic and liberal Society called "El Sitio". That was until 1937, when it was taken over by General Franco's government and later sold to the Bilbao Council. Its ballroom, today a lecture hall, located on the top floor, regularly hosts concerts and conferences. Opposite this area is a place called The Daily Life Room, which houses all the very latest publications. On the floor below is found the main study and reference room, next to a smaller one used for exhibitions. This library, through whose doors some of the most renowned personalities of European cultural life have passed, is not out of touch with modern times and has a computer room on the ground floor which anyone can use freely to surf the net.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Bidebarrieta Public Library photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
Bilbao Society


Elegant and exclusively for male
Navarra, 1
Bilbao 48001
Spain
Climbing from the the Arenal bridge and walking to the calle Navarra, we come across the distinguished building which has been declared of cultural interest and houses one of the most select private clubs in the Vizcayan capital, created in 1839. In its beginnings, La Sociedad Bilbaína had its headquarters in Plaza Nueva, but in 1913 it moved to its present site. This building with its emblematic facade and large bay windows, was built by Emiliano Amnan. Founded as a place of relaxation and recreation in the purest European style of the time, this magnificent club has one of the most important private libraries in Spain, containing more than 40,000 volumes, including incunabula. This outstanding building is opulently decorated inside, and some of the most important personalities in the areas of economics, finance and culture have passed through its doors. Apart from general club rooms, it has areas for games like chess and billiards. The general public are allowed into its restaurant and English bar. Women cannot become members of the Sociedad Bilbaína. Given the matriarchal nature of Basque society, it is worth respecting the exclusive masculinity of this domain.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Bilbao Society photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
CMD Palacio Yohn


Artistic and informative exhibitions
Pelota, 10
Bilbao 48005
Spain
+34 94 423 6098
This cultural centre, located in what was once the stock exchange or Palacio Yohn in the heart of the old quarter, has been dedicated to organising various artistic and informative exhibits since it opened in 1993. Some of these exhibits have included paintings, photography, work by the Association of Basque Watercolour Artists, Friends of the Artistic Reproduction Museum in Bilbao, crafts by the Association of Emay Women, informative panels about Euskadi (Basque Country) - Cuba Association, photos of Ecuador and panels and photos related to peace or the environment. Admission: free

Review © 2007, Wcities
 

 
Cathedral of Santiago


16th century Cathedral
Plaza Santiago, 1
Bilbao 48005
Spain
+34 94 415 3627
This Cathedral was constructed in the 16th century, but the exact date is uncertain. What is known is that at that time it could be seen from any street in the city, with the cloister on the west and the porch on the north west. Times change, however, and it is now somewhat hidden behind new buildings. It could be considered the foundation stone on which Bilbao was built, as the seven streets of the old city converged at the Cathedral, which dates back to the time of St. James, before the city was built. The Cathedral is located in the Plaza de Santiago, which shares its name.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Cathedral of Santiago photo by Daniel Lobo
Photo: Daniel Lobo
Cathedral of Santiago photo by Gregorio Perez Aguilera
Photo: Gregorio Perez Aguilera
Cathedral of Santiago photo by Julio Arrieta
Photo: Julio Arrieta
 

 
Church of the Incarnation


Local church
Plaza de la Encarnación, s/n
Bilbao 48006
Spain
The Church of the Incarnation is located in the old part of the city, where farmers growing vegetables and the local chacoli wine grape used to thrive. It was also once the gateway to the Way of St. James. Construction was started by local people in the 16th century (precise date unknown). It was at first a little monastery in the Calle Somera, housing 29 monks, who moved to the Convento de la Encarnacion, in Atxuri. The building was completed in 1523, but was not at first accepted by the the secular clergy nor the nobility of Bilbao.

You can visit the church and hear Mass there.

Review © 2007, Wcities
 

 
Convent of Hope


Combined chapel, convent and school
Esperanza, s/n
Bilbao 48005
Spain
As its name suggests, this building was originally a convent belonging to Augustinian nuns, located on the outskirts of Bilbao, which has not changed, and has been maintained in excellent condition. The surroundings have changed, however. It is a rectangular shape which becomes L-shaped by the Begoña steps. It is currently a convent and school, with a chapel and internal gardens, which still have their original stone. It can be reached by taking some steps from the Calle de la Esperanza up to the first floor of the convent. There are no Masses there at the moment, but there are still some services in the chapel.

Review © 2007, Wcities
 

 
Fountain of the Dog


Interesting spot in Casco Viejo
Del Perro, s/n
Bilbao 48005
Spain
Leaving the small square of the Catedral de Santiago and coming into Bidebarrieta street, on the left-hand side is found one of the most interesting corners in the Casco Viejo (Old Quarter): la Fuente del Perro (the Dog Fountain). This unusual and at the same time beautiful fountain, from which the street in which it is situated is named, got its name from the resemblance the three small lions that adorn its spouts bear to dogs. Conserved as one of the many fountains traditionally found in this urban centre, the Fuente del Perro, neoclassical in style with three half point arches, stands out for its drinking trough, built to resemble a paleo-Christian sarcophagus. The calle Perro (Perro Street), one of the most typical 'poteo' (social wine drinking) areas in Bilbao, has a plaque showing the level the water reached when the estuary flooded in 1983.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Fountain of the Dog photo by Dystopos
Photo: Dystopos
 

 
La Ribera Market


Full of activity
Ribera 20, Bajo
Bilbao 48005
Spain
The housewife's favourite, this colourful fresh produce market sells meat, fish, fruit, vegetables and other local goods. The locals believe it's the world's biggest covered market and there's a commemorative plaque at the main door that makes just such an ambitious claim. It was designed by Pedro Ispizua and you'll find it opposite Calle Ribera by San Antón Bridge where Plaza Vieja once was.

Review © 2007, Wcities
La Ribera Market photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
Mercy Church


Church and cultural centre
Plaza de la Merced, s/n
Bilbao 48005
Spain
This building was formerly a convent located on the left bank of the river, near a bridge and a street of the same name, La Merced. It stopped being a place of worship because it was in such a bad state of repair. In 1989 it was turned into a public building by the Bilbao city council. The following year it became a multi-purpose cultural centre, giving it some importance as a provider of culture along with the Teatro Arriaga and others. It also has daily Masses. It is a Baroque building, which has had a lot of work done on it. Upstairs is now the headquarters of the department responsible for restoring the old part of the city, and the downstairs is used for theatrical performances and cultural activities.

Review © 2007, Wcities
 

 
Museum of Artistic Reproductions


Well-known classical sculpture
Conde Mirasol, s/n
Bilbao 48003
Spain
+34 94 415 7673
Created in 1927, this old museum exhibits full-size reproductions of original sculptures in plaster, of some of the best known works in the history of Art. The collections range from Ancient Art (Mesopotamic and Egyptian civilisations) to Classic Art (ancient Greek, Classical, Helenic and Renaissance). The museum is well-known among artists and painters in Bilbao, as a lot of them have been there for drawing, painting and modelling lessons from Manu, dubbed 'El Ruso', who needs no introduction. The museum also has a video library and a photographic laboratory. In the audiovisual room you can learn to sculpt using the 'grafting' method. Admission: Adults EUR 3; students and groups EUR 1,50; children under 10 and seniors free. Free entry every Thursday.

Review © 2007, Wcities
 

 
Museum of Basque Archaeology, Ethnography and History


A look at Basque Country's roots
Cruz,4
Bilbao, Vizcaya 48005
Spain
+34 94 415 5423
http://www.euskal-museoa.org
museoa@euskal-museoa.org
A good way to get to know a community is buy investigating its roots. This museum, commonly known as the Basque Museum, is the right place for this endeavour. The permanent collection is dedicated to Prehistoric times and Archaeology in Vizcaya province and the Ethnography and History of the Basque Country. In the Pre-History section, special emphasis is placed on the ancient world of trade, old tools, early fabric-weaving, ceramics, weapon making and furniture. The Basque Sea hall is livened up by fun sound effects: shrill seagulls and furious waves. The Pastoral Culture hall, with bleating sheep and clanging cowbells in the background, will take you back in time. Finally, the Consulate hall, has an incredible model of the entire Vizcaya region. The museum also organises temporary exhibits. In the shop you will find books, traditional Basque music and reproductions of items.

Admission: Adults EUR 3; students and groups EUR 1,50; seniors and children under 10 free. Free entry for everyone on Thursday.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Museum of Basque Archaeology, Ethnography and History photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
Nervión Estuary


City's main water thoroughfare
Rio de Bilbao
Bilbao 48005
Spain
Considered a vital thoroughfare in this industrial and commercial city, the Nervión estuary has been one of the fundamental driving forces in Bilbao's economic and historical development: quays, buildings, warehouses, factories, steelworks, all sprung up on either bank shaping an industrial landscape some 14 kilometres in length along the river's route. Today little of this development remains. In the great transformation from industrial city to a city based on services that has taken shape in Bilbao, the Nervión or Ibaizabal estuary has played a part, with two of the city's most emblematic buildings today having been been built on one of its banks: the Guggenheim Museum and the Palacio de Congresos y de la Música, or Palacio Euskalduna. The cleaning of this estuary of great character and personality will in the future allow it to shine again in all its splendour and once again occupy the place it so deserves in the town's life. A speedy trip across the bridges that mark the estuary take us from its most distant past to the very present. Setting out from the symbolic San Antón bridge, the most recent bridge we come across is the one next to the Palacio de Euskaldena, from which it takes its name. It is a modern metal structure with a roofed walkway for pedestrians. Today visitors can sail in the Nervión in a boat called the Pil-Pil, in a trip that starts off at the Museo Guggenheim Bilbao and ends at the Abra port in Getxo.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Nervión Estuary photo by Jose Angel Morente
Photo: Jose Angel Morente
 

 
Old Lavadero Market


Old wash-house in modernist style
Castaños, 11
Bilbao 48007
Spain
Situated in the well-known Castaños district, just behind the beautiful Campo Volantín and on one of the Plaza de Funicular's corners, is the Mercado Antiguo (Old Market). Built by Ricardo Bastida in 1910 and clearly in the modernist style, this building that is now a market was once a wash-house. Before it was common for houses to have running water there were many wash-houses in the villages. In Bilbao, next to the Castaños market, there survives one in the calle Alameda San Mamés, built by the same architect in 1905 with the same Catalan modernist characteristics. This historic building sees daily frenetic commercial activity with the coming and going of people doing there shopping there. It is a building that contributes to the symbolism of the district, and one whose facade stands out for its perfect combination of brick and tile work.

Review © 2007, Wcities
 

 
Old Town


Commercial variety
Bilbao, Vizcaya 48005
Spain
Narrow winding streets, small squares and neighborhoods comprise this charming district that buzzes with activity every day of the year. As the heart of the old town, this area dates back to 1300 and in 1972 was recogized in statute as having great historical and cultural importance. After the disastrous floods in 1983 much of the district was rebuilt and improved. The Plaza Nueva, Plaza Miguel de Unamuno and Santiago Cathedral are particularly deserving of a visit, as are the many independently-owned boutiques that offer shoppers a wealth of choices.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Old Town photo by Gary Pritchard
Photo: Gary Pritchard
Old Town photo by Beltza Scene Vol.3
Photo: Beltza Scene Vol.3
Old Town photo by Jesús Gorriti
Photo: Jesús Gorriti
Old Town photo by | *anabel |
Photo: | *anabel |
Old Town photo by Alberto Alvarez-Pere
Photo: Alberto Alvarez-Pere
Old Town photo by StaneStane
Photo: StaneStane
Old Town photo by Max Naylor
Photo: Max Naylor
 

 
Paseo del Arenal


In Casco Viejo
San Nicholas de Bari
Bilbao 48005
Spain
Many sailors reached the banks of this wharf, because of which San Nicolás de Bari (patron saint of sailors) hermitage was built. It was converted into a temple in 1940 and today is perhaps considered one of the best known churches in Bilbao. Pebbled walkways, splendid banana and lime trees, bear witness to the many cultural activities organized in what has been converted into a beautiful and central point in Bilbao's fiestas. From here you can admire the Arriaga Theatre, the oldest in Bilbao.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Paseo del Arenal photo by Josu Garro Mezo
Photo: Josu Garro Mezo
Paseo del Arenal photo by cesar
Photo: cesar
 

 
Plaza Nueva


Terraces, bars, shops and markets
Cerea Arenal puente
Bilbao, Vizcaya 48005
Spain
Behind its arches you'll find the city's most popular meeting places: bars and cafeterias that have a lively atmosphere at all times of day. It's best in summer when you can sit outside on the terraces, or on Sunday mornings when the travelling market comes to town. Come on December 21 for the most colourful traditional market of all - Mercado Rural de Santo Tomás. It's a splendid example of neoclassical-style architecture built during the 18th and 19th centuries with columns and 63 arches supporting three floors.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Plaza Nueva photo by Carmen Martín
Photo: Carmen Martín
Plaza Nueva photo by P.L. Gomez Barrondo
Photo: P.L. Gomez Barrondo
Plaza Nueva photo by peter duchek
Photo: peter duchek
Plaza Nueva photo by lindatxikiakalea
Photo: lindatxikiakalea
Plaza Nueva photo by PP
Photo: PP
 

 
Plaza de Miguel de Unamuno


A focal point in Bilbao
Near Sombrereria Street
Bilbao 48005
Spain
+ 34 944 70 1301
informacion@bilbaoturismo.bilbao.net
It is a vital space named after one of the most significant figures within the world of literature and philosophy to have come out of Bilbao. Unamuno was born in one of the properties still preserved in popular Ronda street, near the square. Perched on top of a large column, the statue of this great Bilbaoan author - the work of Victoriano Macho - observes the daily coming and going of people. The past and the present live together in this square - close to Calzadas de Mallona - from where the roads might take us to La Cruz street, with the impressive grouping of Santos Juanes church and its cloister with the premises of the Museum of Archaeology, Ethnography and Basque History. We can also move off towards Iturribide street, one of the most typical bar areas, that becomes a recreational focal point for youngsters at weekends. During Bilbao's Semana Grande (Big Week Festival), this square is taken over for concerts and other activities planned for these popular fiestas.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Plaza de Miguel de Unamuno photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
San Antón Bridge


Bilbao's most emblematic
Iglesia de San Anton
Bilbao 48005
Spain
The city of Bilbao, an obligatory stopping point for merchants, depended for many years solely on this bridge which today bears little resemblance to the one featured on the coat of arms - hump shaped with three arches and sidings where a toll was extracted. The repeated floods in the city made successive reforms necessary, though its original image was still preserved until the end of the 19th century when, due to the impossibility of its coping with the sheer weight of traffic, a new bridge was built. Next to today's bridge, dating from after the Civil War, is San Antón church, both structures typical landmarks in Bilbao. From San Antón bridge we can travel to the popular district of Atxuri and Bilbao La Vieja. Alternatively, we can go through la Ribera into the streets of the Casco Viejo.

Review © 2007, Wcities
San Antón Bridge photo by Lorena a.k.a. Loretahur
Photo: Lorena a.k.a. Loretahur
San Antón Bridge photo by Inazio Malanda
Photo: Inazio Malanda
 

 
San Antón Church


In the shield of Bilbao
Rivera, 24
Bilbao 48006
Spain
+34 94 415 4262
This church is located in the Plaza de los Santos Juanes, and is one of the monuments within Bilbao's coat of arms. It has its origins in a religious act which took place on 5th August 1433 in the Temple of San Antonio Abad, patron saint of farmers. It is a Castilian Gothic style monument with a porch containing Renaissance features and a Baroque bell tower.

Review © 2007, Wcities
San Antón Church photo by Iván Duque
Photo: Iván Duque
San Antón Church photo by sam ross-gower
Photo: sam ross-gower
 

 
San Nicolás de Bari Church


Patron saint of sailors
Esperanza, 1
Bilbao 48005
Spain
A humble little hermitage was built between the river and the old city in a fishing area as a sign to sailors that the city was not far away. The hermitage was dedicated to Saint Nicolas de Bari, patron saint of sailors. In the 15th century, thanks to funding from the people of Bilbao, construction began on another church in the Arenal, very close to the Teatro Arriaga, which is pure Baroque with very decorative towers. The church contains sculptures by Juan Pascual de Mena, of the Spanish Academy in Madrid. Masses: 11.30am, Mon-Fri; 6p Sat; noon & 1pm Sun.

Review © 2007, Wcities
San Nicolás de Bari Church photo by Cortney Easterwood
Photo: Cortney Easterwood
San Nicolás de Bari Church photo by Maialen
Photo: Maialen
 

 
Santander Train Station


Monumental and urban character
Bailén, 2
Bilbao 48003
Spain
Situated just opposite the Arriaga theatre, the Santander Railway Station is one of the clearest examples of the Ensanche plan. This was carried out in Bilbao at the end of the 19th century and made the city a place of contrasts where the old (Casco Viejo) met with the new (El Ensanche - suburban development). This station was opened in 1902, although its design was the work of Severino Achúcarro in 1898. It has a curious composition, with the station on top of a hall which is crossed by a viaduct. It is a structure inspired by the first English stations of the time. Subjected to various restyling, the most recent undertaken by the architect, Yago Bonet Correa, the recuperation of original features has been sought, as well as the incorporation of new facilities such as the exhibition hall and cafeteria situated in the vestibule.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Santander Train Station photo by Roman Sainz
Photo: Roman Sainz
 

 
Ss. John Church


Church where seven streets meet
La Cruz, 4
Bilbao 48006
Spain
This church is located in the Calle de la Cruz which used to be the street where all the other streets in the old part of the city converged. It was built in 1614, and was designed by Martinez Ibañez de Zalbidea. The style of this artistic monument is Biscayan Baroque, and the materials used were sandstone carved by stonemasons. It was restored in 1964. The main aim of building the church was to establish a base for a Jesuit foundation in Bilbao.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Ss. John Church photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
Yohn Palace Civic Centre


The best municipal services
Pelota, 10
Bilbao 48005
Spain
Built in 1927, basically in the Baroque style, this urban palace adapts its trapezoidal floor to a corner of what was the old wall surrounding the old quarter. Refurbished by the architects, Pedro María Basañez and Alberto Sanz after its acquisition by the Council of Bilbao, in the interior what stands out is the free design of the levels, twisting around a small central triangular courtyard which becomes the main feature of the building. Among the many services offered today by this civic centre are the Women's Centre, the Environment Centre, the congress and exhibition halls.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Yohn Palace Civic Centre photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
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