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Jewish cultural centre |
Freiherr-vom-Stein-Straße 30 Westend Frankfurt, HES 60323 Germany +49 69 2123 8800 (Tourist Information Center) |
In this complex, the Jewish community used to accommodate not only a place of worship, but also a school and various residential buildings. The outside of the building is decorated with Art Nouveau elements and a dome-shaped roof which originates from 1908. Unlike many other synagogues, it managed to survived the Nazi terror of the 1930s, only to be seriously damaged by Allied bombs during the war. It was completely rebuilt in 1948 and renovated in 1980. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Home of a famous banker family |
Bethmannstraße 7-9 City Frankfurt, HES 60311 Germany |
In 1748, the Bethmann brothers founded a bank which is now the largest private bank in Hessen. In 1762, the family moved to a house near the old town, and it was from here that Simon Moritz von Bethmann led the Frankfurt Stock Exchange to international recognition. The great poet Johann Wolfgang von Goethe is also said to have loaned money from the bank to finance his well-documented travels across Italy. After the impressive building was reconstructed in 1948, the house took on the name of the Bethmann family. Bethmannhof is now used for various organised events. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Monumental historic building complex |
Bolongarostraße 109 Höchst Frankfurt, HES 65929 Germany +49 69 2123 8800 (Frankfurt Tourismus) |
In Höchst between 1772 and 1775 the Italian snuffbox factory owner, Bolongaro, built a palace for 2 million Gulden. The monumental complex is built in baroque style with a chapel, richly decorated rooms, a terrace, pavilion and sculptured gardens on the banks of the river Main. The driveway stretches more than 117m. The Bolongaro family, who had grown rich through their sales of tobacco, coffee and tea, had a seat in the then independent township of Hecht. Situated just west of the residence is the former tobacco factory. Since 1908 the palace has been in the trust of the town of Höchst. It is possible to get married here and public events are held in the gardens during the summer months. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Renaissance architecture and inspiring frescos |
Münzgasse 9 Frankfurt, HES 60311 Germany +49 69 23 5684 http://www.frankfurt.de/sixcms... |
Built between 1460 and 1520, this historic monastery is worth a visit for its architecture alone. Yet there is much more to see than just thick brick walls. The refectory is considered to be one of the most beautiful Renaissance-period buildings in the city, and Joerg Ratgeb's frescos in the hallway rank among the most important wall-paintings in the whole of Europe. After the last monks (of the Karmeliter Order) left the monastery in 1803, it was turned into a military barracks. Nowadays, the building is home to the Museum of Early History, the Institute of Urban History and a public art gallery. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Frankfurt cathedral |
Domplatz 14 Frankfurt, HES 60311 Germany +49 69 297 0320 (Katholisches Dompfarramt St. Bartholom?us) http://www.dom-frankfurt.de/ |
Originally built as a parish church in 1235, an edict of 1356 decreed that all German emperors be elected here, thus conferring cathedral status upon the church. The cathedral was rebuilt several times over the years: after a devastating fire in 1867 and after World War II. The only parts of the original interior which survived are the frieze of St. Bartholemew, the choir stalls and the Maria-Schlaf altar. The tower contains a masterpiece of the early Renaissance period - a sculpture by Hans Backoffen portraying a scene from the crucifixion. The museum houses some of the cathedral's treasures. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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All Aboard for Frankfort culture |
Alfred-Brehm-Platz 16 (Frankfurt Zoo) Frankfurt 60316 Germany +49 69 21 32 24 25/ +49 67 21 23 89 53 http://www.ebbelwei-express.com/ |
Board this colorful trolley that will whisk you by all of Frankfurt's most popular tourist sites. While listening to music, and learning about famous buildings and statues enjoy a glass of crisp, locally produced apple wine, with a German pretzel. For years the Ebbelwei-Express, decorated with bubbly drawings of singing teapots, bright castles and cute animals, has been a staple to the city. This is a prized form of public transportation and is a site to see in itself. It is available for private parties, and group tours on the weekdays, and runs regularly on weekends. Tickets: Adults EU 5, Children (under 14yrs) EU 2.50 Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Medieval tower |
Eschenheimer Tor 1 Frankfurt, HES 60318 Germany +49 69 28 1171 http://www.klinipharm.com/en/ |
This circular tower was built as part of the Medieval wall which encircled the city. Beginning in the 15th century, Frankfurt's citizens tried to protect themselves with high walls, water barriers and watchtowers like the Sachsenhäuser Warte in the south of the city, or the Bockenheimer Warte and the Friedberger Warte in the north and west. Approximately 60 towers surrounded the city to protect its citizens from all kinds of dangers from the countryside. The bistro E.T. im Turm is also located in the tower. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Monumental construction |
Grüneburgplatz 1 Frankfurt, HES 60322 Germany +49 69 2123 4640 (Tourist Information) |
This monumental construction was built at the end of the 1920s by Hans Pölzig. At the time, it housed the headquarters of the chemical concern IG Farben, who later disgraced themselves working for the Nazis. The 240-metre-long building is designed in the neo-classical style that became so popular in the Nazi era. The IG-Farbenhaus was taken over by the US Army in 1945 and used as headquarters for Commander in Chief Eisenhower. After the American military left, the complex stood empty for several years before being handed over to Frankfurt University. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Former royal palace |
Große Eschenheimer Straße 12 Frankfurt, HES 60313 Germany |
The Fürstenpalais, the former residence of the royal family, lies just a few yards away from the Hauptwache (main police station). Yet only the entrance portal can be seen today. The rest of the magnificent palace was destroyed in the War. The 1741 baroque palace - the most extravagant in the region - originally served as the residence of the royal family, but the family left town in 1748 and the palace was turned into a home for royal guests. Between 1816 and 1848, the German parliament met here. Afterwards, the palace became the headquarters of the German Post Office. Completely destroyed during the War (apart from the portal), the Post Office Tower was built on the site of the original palace in 1955. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Baroque style in Sachsenhausen |
Brückenstraße 3-7 Sachsenhausen Frankfurt, HES 60594 Germany |
On remaining Gothic land between 1709 and 1715, a German holy house was built on the Mainübergang between Sachsenhausen and Frankfurt. The building, with its baroque portals and the knights chamber, were where the most important decisions for the German church were made (united Christian ruler of the German nation) During the Second World War the building was destroyed by fire. In the 1960's a re-building program was resumed on the convent building. Through this, however, the building lost some of its original splendour. Today the building houses an icon museum, which is situated in the former refectory. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Memories of the Renaissance |
Grempstraße 36 Bockenheim Frankfurt, HES 60487 Germany +49 69 2123 8800 (Zentrum des Tourismus) |
This two-storey Renaissance house originates from 1582 and used to be the property of the Gremp von Freudenstein aristocratic family. Situated next-door to the church, the house was considered the most important secular building in the village of Bockenheim. The park behind the Gremp'sches Haus contains a classical country house, built by Frankfurt architect Friedrich Christian Hess in 1829. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Well-known landmark and restaurant |
An der Hauptwache 11 Frankfurt, HES 60313 Germany +49 69 2199 8627 http://www.cafe-hauptwache.de/ |
The former police station is one of Frankfurt's best-known landmarks. In the 18th century, the square-shaped, Baroque building with its columned arcades was built as a police station and prison, when it housed many famous but reluctant guests (such as the councilor Johannes Erasmus Senckenberg and the legendary robber Schinderhannes). In April 1833, a crowd of intellectuals occupied the building and freed the inmates as a signal for the introduction of a republic. The conspiracy was soon quashed. In 1904, the building fell into disuse and in the 1970s it was demolished to make room for the construction of the underground railway, but was later rebuilt. Café Hauptwache now attracts guests with hearty meals and desserts, and with outdoor seating in the summer. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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One more for the road |
Hainer Weg 60-64 Frankfurt, HES 60599 Germany +49 69 2123 8800 (Frankfurt Tourismus) |
This white, 120 metre-high silo was built in 1961 by the Henninger brewery to store up to 16,000 tons of barley. As such, it is the tallest brewery in the country. 761 steps lead up to the viewing platform which offers fine views of the city and the surrounding countryside. A rotating restaurant is located in the tower along with a small museum devoted to the history of brewing. The building is also linked with a major sporting event: every year, the world's best cyclists meet to race round the Henninger Tower circuit. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Historical university buildings |
Mertonstraße 17-21 Bockenheim Frankfurt, HES 60325 Germany |
Built in 1906 as the "Academy of Trade and Social Science", the sandstone façade of the building is a replica of Mannheim Castle. A spacious staircase leads to the main hall on the upper floor. When Frankfurt University was founded in 1914, the building became the headquarters of the new university and the whole complex was extended. The building has been restored and remodelled in recent decades. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Idyllic castle in the middle of a lake |
Justinianstraße 5 Westend Frankfurt, HES 60322 Germany +49 69 55 7791 http://www.holzhausenschloessc... |
This idyllic castle is situated in the middle of a lake in Holzhausen park. Built in 1727-29, it was once the Holzhausen dynasty's country residence. The Rococo building changed hands when it was taken over by the city of Frankfurt in 1923. Today it is used for exhibitions and classical concerts. You have to cross a small bridge to enter the building. The park area is well worth investigating and there is a beautiful playground for children. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Stone house |
Markt 42-44 Frankfurt, HES 60311 Germany +49 69 21 9314 x0 http://www.fkv.de |
A wealthy trader from Cologne built this sturdy building in 1464. The impressive natural stone front was particularly unusual at the time, as most other buildings in the city were made of wood. The name, House of Stone, thus dates back to the early days. The building served as a warehouse for all kind of goods which were brought to the city to be sold at the market. Destroyed during World War II, the Steinernes Haus was rebuilt in 1960 and now hosts exhibitions by the Frankfurt Art Association. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Relic of a glamorous epoch |
Bockenheimer Anlage Frankfurt, HES 60325 Germany +49 69 23 5734 |
This small house, located in one of the leafy park areas around Frankfurt, was originally designed as the home for the wealthy publisher Johann Nebbien. Situated amongst old plane and maple trees, it was built between 1810 and 1820. A relict of a more glamorous epoch, the house is now home to the Frankfurt Artists' Club which presents exhibitions, readings and shows here. Even though the location is extremely central, it is a quiet and peaceful refuge, away from the hustle and bustle of the big city. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Stables and carriages |
Ulmenstraße 20 Westend Frankfurt, HES 60325 Germany |
Max Livingston had this two-storey building housing carriages and stables erected in the heart of the posh Westend district in 1880. It is typical of the feudal-baroque style of the 18th Century with its three wings, and the archways housing double doors. The outline of the roof, with its dormer windows, horse busts, sculptures, and small clock towers, is particularly interesting. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Main train station |
Am Hauptbahnhof Bahnhofsviertel Frankfurt, HES 60329 Germany +49 69 2123 8800 (Tourist Information Center) |
Frankfurt's main train station was opened in 1888 after five hard years of construction work. It is still one of the largest train stations in Europe with 25 platforms and over 1,500 trains departing every day. The monumental natural stone facade features an ornamental clock and is crowned by a sculpture of Atlas bearing the earth on his shoulders. The building is split up into three halls, all of which have been recently renovated. The station now boasts dozens of shops, food outlets and a stylish waiting room. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Medieval inn |
Braubachstraße Frankfurt, HES 60311 Germany |
The Nürnberg Hof, which was built in around 1410, offered visiting merchants a place to store and sell their wares. From the 16th century onwards it was used as an inn, where the Kaiser and the King were reputed to have stayed. In 1905, however, the building fell victim to reconstruction work which was being carried out at the time. Only the south corridor remains in its original state. The vaults containing old coats of arms are well worth seeing. A Gothic door with ornamental ironwork can still be found in the west wing. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Old Nikolai Church |
Römerberg Frankfurt, HES 60311 Germany |
The Alte Nikolaikirche (Old Nikolai Church) has formed the south section of Frankfurt's Römerberg since 1260. Initially designed as a chapel for the neighbouring Stauferpfalz Palace, the church was later used for mass and prayer by the town council. In the 15th century, the building underwent changes and the watchtower was made higher to enable watchmen to signal to ships on the river from the top of the tower. Members of the council could also watch the festivities on the Römerberg from the extended rooftop. A hundred years later, this place of worship was turned into a warehouse and silo. Today, the facade of the late Gothic, doubled-naved church is painted in its original colours of white and red. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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The palm garden |
Siesmayerstraße 61 Frankfurt, HES 60323 Germany +49 69 2123 3939 http://www.stadt-frankfurt.de/... |
Originally established in 1869 to house the Duke of Nassau's plant collection, the Palmengarten (Palm Garden) contains a stunning array of exotic plants. Visitors are free to wander at will through the gardens, although the guided tours are recommended for those who want to learn more about the plant world. Numerous activities take place throughout the year, including open-air classical concerts in the Summer, the Festival of Light in June, the Autumn Festival in September and the Orchid Festival in October. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Rothschild's Villa & Jewish Museum |
Untermainkai 14-15 Juedisches Museum Frankfurt, HES 60311 Germany +49 69 2123 5000 http://www.juedischesmuseum.de |
Built in 1820-21 for the Jewish banker Joseph Isaak Speyer, this magnificent residence was bought in 1846 by Baron Mayar Carl von Rothschild, who then had it altered and extended. Rothschild used the villa as a summer residence and its splendid interior now gives visitors an insight into the lifestyle of an aristocratic German family. The staircase, with its mirrors and coloured marble finish, leads down to several reception rooms, of which three still have their original decor. After the Baron's death in 1886, the rooms were transferred into the hands of a foundation which installed the Rothschild Library. In 1928, the City of Frankfurt took over the house and moved a section of the municipal library here. Between 1984-88, both buildings were restored and a Jewish museum established, displaying exhibits of the daily and religious life of Frankfurt's Jews. Admision is EUR2.60 per person. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Frankfurt Town Hall |
Römerberg 23 Frankfurt, HES 60311 Germany +49 69 2123 3176 http://www.frankfurt-reisefueh... |
Frankfurt Town Hall, as it stands today, is made up of a hotch-potch of different buildings. The first buildings to be constructed here were the Zum Römer House and the next-door guest-house, Goldener Schwan in 1405. Over the ensuing centuries more and more buildings were added, and others demolished. At the beginning of the 20th century, two building complexes (north and south) were erected next to Paulsplatz, and were joined by a bridge. Designed in a Renaissance and Baroque architectural style, these buildings fit in well with the earlier buildings. They are decorated with reliefs depicting local events, such as the the harvesting of cider apples. One particular draw is the exquisitely decorated Kaisersaal (Emperor's Hall) in the Rathaus. The Rathaus is the seat of the Lord Mayor of Frankfurt. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Feudal palace |
Saalgasse 19 Frankfurt, HES 60311 Germany |
Located on the bank of the River Main, the Saalhof originally served as a residence for feudal rulers. Sold to the patrician Jakob Knoblauch in 1333, the palace was turned into a trading post and warehouse. Over the following centuries, the building was further added to, so that not much has been left of the original construction. The hexagonal chapel also underwent alterations. In the early 18th century, the tower to the east of the main building was pulled down to make way for the Bernusbau, a magnificent example of Baroque architecture. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Medieval castle |
August-Siebert-Straße 22 Bockenheim Frankfurt, HES 60323 Germany +49 69 2123 8800 (Zentrum des Tourismus) |
Schönhof can look back on a long and glorious history: originally a castle surrounded by a moat, it was later occupied by medieval knights and finally turned into a baroque estate. The main house, barracks and annex were rebuilt in 1819 after a fire, and had various classical elements added to them. At the end of the 19th century, ownership was handed over to the city authorities and the property was reduced in size in order to make way for more and more roads. The landscape garden also fell victim to urban redevelopment, and its classical chapel was moved to Grüneburg Park. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Goethe's baptism place |
Zeil 131 City Frankfurt, HES 60313 Germany +49 69 28 3778 http://www.katharinenkirche.de/ |
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe was baptised at this simple church in downtown Frankfurt. The baroque church was built in 1678-81 on the remains of what used to be a monastery. It was completely destroyed and rebuilt shortly after the War, although the splendid interior decor could not be restored. The outside of the building is now all that is left of this great church. Today, the church works to support the homeless, who come here for shelter and a warm meal. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Home of the first German parliament |
Paulsplatz Frankfurt, HES 60311 Germany +49 69 28 1098 |
Paulskirche (St. Paul's Church) became famous not as a church, but as a meeting place. Built to replace the Barfüßerkirche (Church of the Barefooted), it was opened in 1833. The first freely-elected German parliament sat here in 1848; it met 99 times and passed 59 articles which are still part of the German constitution today. Destroyed in an air-raid in 1944, the church was rebuilt in 1947/48 as a memorial to the horrors of war. The simple hall is now a venue for important events such as the annual German Peace Prize ceremony and the City of Frankfurt's Goethepreis awards. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Neo-classical home |
Siesmeyerstraße 12 Westend Frankfurt, HES 60323 Germany +49 69 72 6579 |
The 'Villa Bonn' is a typical upper-class residence, and takes its name from the banker who commissioned it. Built between 1895 and 1897 near the 'Palmengarten' (Palm Gardens), the villa displays an ingenious mixture of neo-classical and Italian Renaissance styles, and boasts extravagant stairwells and opulent rooms. The villa was used as a hospital during the First World War, and was home to the Frankfurt 'Gesellschaft für Handel, Industrie und Wissenschaft' (Society for Trade, Industry and Science). It is now a private home. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Classical 19th century architecture |
Kettenhofweg 29 Westend Frankfurt, HES 60325 Germany +49 69 2123 4640 (tourist info) |
This late-classical villa was built for businessman Johann Georg Cronhardt in 1872. As detached houses with gardens were not permitted in Westend at the time, the architect constructed a corner house with a round central element. Along with the surrounding houses which were built during the same period, Villa Cronhardt typifies the architectural style of the 'Grunderzeit', an era of massive building and urban redevelopment in Germany (1870-90). Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Elegant manor house in Sachsenhausen |
Schaumainkai 15 Sachsenhausen Frankfurt, HES 60594 Germany |
Between 1802 and 1804, Frankfurt chemist Peter Salzwedel erected an elegant manor house in Sachsenhausen. With its five axes and three storeys, the villa is a typical example of a wealthy family home at the time. The corridor which runs through the centre of the house is particularly characteristic of this type of building. The villa takes its name from factory owner Georg Friedrich Metzler, who re-designed the house in 1865. In the gardens you will find a romantic summerhouse. The building can be reached from the first floor of the Museum of Applied Arts. Review © 2007, Wcities |