Our apologies: your internet browser is not yet fully supported by our Schmap online guides. If you continue, pages in this guide may display or function incorrectly.

Would you like to continue anyway?continue anyway

Schmap.com supports the following browsers:

PC

MAC Madrid - Old Madrid
Download the Schmap Madrid Guide
With Schmap 2.0 you can:
Madrid Home
Schmap Madrid guide and map

Many of Madrid's older districts were completely demolished between the 18th and 20th centuries to make room for new apartment buildings and office blocks. However, the district known as Los Austrias (referring to when Spain was a part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire) dates from the 16th and 17th centuries and it's a spectacular sight at night when the street lamps give the narrow winding alleyways an eerie, old-world feel. Day or night, it's one of the most attractive parts of Madrid.

Start at the pera metro station. You'll emerge on to a remodelled square behind the recently refurbished Teatro Real (Opera House), which finally re-opened in 1997. The Plaza de Oriente stands opposite the Opera House and beyond it you can see the Royal Palace. The Royal Family no longer lives in the 18th-century building and it's now used for official functions and as a museum. The Plaza de Oriente is lined with elegant café like the café de Oriente, an ideal spot to sit and relax.

On your way down to the Royal Palace, turn left and you'll pass the Almudena Cathedral. This controversial church is still considered unfinished by many. Take the first right downhill and you'll see some remains of the old Moorish defensive wall that was only rediscovered recently during renovation work and now serves as a backdrop to outdoor theatre productions in spring and summer.

Returning up Calle Bailn, cross over to Calle Mayor and you'll see the 17th-century Palacio del Duque de Uceda on your right. It now serves as a headquarters for the military Chiefs of Staff. One block further up, you'll find the Plaza de la Villa, home to Madrid's Town Hall building, which dates from the 17th century. The square is surrounded by palaces that are now used by the city administration, such as Casa de Cisneros (16th century), Torre de los Lujanes (15th century), Palacio del Cordn and Casa de Ivn de Vargas. The Casa de Cisneros is a particularly fine example of plateresque architecture. The best time to visit the square is at night.

Take the narrow, winding Calle Cordn and cross over Calle Sacramento to Calle Segovia and you'll see the round shape of the Iglesia de San Pedro. The Papal Nuncio once had his official residence in this area and some of the former ecclesiastical buildings have been turned into cafés and restaurants, such as the café del Nuncio and the Taberna de los 100 Vinos (a good restaurant in what were stables). This area has been gentrified recently but still maintains some of its old charm. The Plaza de la Paja, where straw (paja) used to be sold, is a pleasant spot to take a break. The nearby Capilla del Obispo is a Gothic building with a Renaissance altarpiece that's worth visiting.

From here, you can pass through a series of pretty squares, including San Andrs and Puerta de Moros (Moor's Gate), on your way to the Plaza de la Cebada (Barley Square). This area has been taken over by bars, restaurants and outdoor café. Street performers and musicians entertain the crowds that visit on sunny afternoons and weekend nights.

Take Calle Cava Baja (not Cava Alta) and you'll end up at Madrid's most attractive square, the Plaza Mayor. This street was once full of small hotels and restaurants. The restaurants are now a little more upmarket than they used to be, but it's still a great place to try new tapas. One of the most famous bars is the Posada de la Villa, an inn dating from the 17th century. On the other side of Calle Segovia from here, you'll see a cement cross in the middle of a little square. The square is called Puerta Cerrada (Closed Gate) because the gate that stood here was closed to keep beggars from entering the city.

Take Calle Cuchilleros, on your left, until you see the impressive entrance (el Arco de Cuchilleros) to the Plaza Mayor. The restaurant, Las Cuevas de Luis Candelas, named after the famous Madrid folk hero/outlaw, stands on the corner. This street is full of popular taverns and restaurants, in what were once stables and warehouses. The restaurant that claims to be the oldest in the world is here, Botn. Take a stroll through the arcaded square and look in some of the interesting little shops (especially the hat shops) here and in the adjacent streets. There's a statue of Felipe III in the middle of the square.

The Plaza Mayor was once the city's main market place. When Madrid became the capital of Spain and its empire in the 16th century, the square held more important events like religious processions and festivals, the Inquisition's trials and executions, bullfights, and cultural events. Concerts and plays are still performed in spring and summer. There's a stamp and coin collector's fair every Sunday morning. Christmas decorations are sold here during the run-up to the festive season and fancy-dress outfits are on sale in preparation for the Carnival. This square, the heart of old Madrid, is perhaps the heart of new Madrid as well.

Other interesting buildings and parks worth visiting in old Madrid include the Descalzas Reales Convent by the Puerta del Sol, the Iglesia de San Isidro, which used to be a cathedral, and the Monasterio de la Encarnacin, near Plaza de Oriente. There's also the Palacio de Santa Cruz, just outside the Plaza Mayor. Or head for Vistillas Park, just off Calle Bailn before reaching Calle Segovia, which has fantastic views of the old city, the Cathedral, Royal Palace and the Casa de Campo.







Copyright 1999-2005 Wcities, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Contact Wcities

Café de Oriente


Café-restaurant with fantastic views
Plaza de Oriente, 2
Madrid, Madrid 28013
Spain
+34 (0)91 541 3974 / +34 (0)91 547 1564
http://www.grupolezama.es/
It is much more than a café. In fact, this is a restaurant that is good enough to have been awarded a Michelin star for its creative and modern style of cooking. The house specials are cod prepared in a variety of ways and duck liver paté. There is a gourmet menu and an excellent wine cellar. The restaurant is built on top of the ruins of an old convent close to the Teatro Real, and tends to fill up after performances and on Sunday afternoons when the outdoor terrace is very popular.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Café de Oriente photo by caribb
Photo: caribb
Café de Oriente photo by Eduardo Gómez Reb.
Photo: Eduardo Gómez Reb.
 

 
Café del Nuncio


Peaceful atmosphere and a historic setting
Nuncio 12
Madrid, Madrid 28005
Spain
+34 91 366 0853
A relaxed café, decorated in different shades of red, where you can sit and listen to the soft music in peace. It fills up at weekends, especially the outdoor terrace in summer, even though you pay extra to sit there. You would never believe that terrible crimes were committed by the Inquisition in this very same square during Spain's Golden Age.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Café del Nuncio photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
Cathedral of the Almudena


Patron saint of Madrid
Calle de Bailén
Madrid, Madrid 28013
Spain
+34 91 542 2200
http://www.archimadrid.es/prin...
Madrid's cathedral took over 100 years to build, due to political conflicts, wars and a lack of financial resources. According to legend, it's named after the Virgen de la Almudena, whose icon was found during the Reconquest hidden in a house that the Arabs called al mudena. The building's exterior is an example of eclectic 19th-century design. The doors are bronze and there's an image of the Virgen (now Madrid's patron saint) on the façade. The interior is full of light, benefitting from the stained-glass windows and multi-coloured ceiling. Its grand Grezing organ gets played on Sundays, holidays and the day before holidays.

Mass: 10am & midday Mon-Fri; 6pm & 7pm Sat & days preceding public holidays; 10.30am, midday, 1.30pm, 6pm & 7pm Sun & hols.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Cathedral of the Almudena photo by duimdog
Photo: duimdog
Cathedral of the Almudena photo by Robert Reichle
Photo: Robert Reichle
Cathedral of the Almudena photo by Maximiliano Corredor
Photo: Maximiliano Corredor
Cathedral of the Almudena photo by José María Sotomayor
Photo: José María Sotomayor
Cathedral of the Almudena photo by Dani Toscano
Photo: Dani Toscano
Cathedral of the Almudena photo by Saúl Trabanca
Photo: Saúl Trabanca
Cathedral of the Almudena photo by David Rodriguez Vega
Photo: David Rodriguez Vega
Cathedral of the Almudena photo by Tomomi Sasaki
Photo: Tomomi Sasaki
 

 
Church of St Isidore


Paintings, baroque decor and tomb of San Isidro
Toledo, 37
Madrid 28005
Spain
+34 91 369 2037
The interior contains some outstanding artwork including an altarpiece by Sebastián Herrera and paintings by Claudio Coello, Herrera and Ricci. The decor is baroque, there are numerous side chapels, barrel vaulting and a huge dome. The façade features large built-in columns, a portico and a vaulted niche containing sculptures by Juan Pascual de Mena. It's also known as the Colegiata de San Isidro, as it was part of a college founded by the Jesuits in the 16th century. The remains of Madrid's patron saint, San Isidro, lie here.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Church of St Isidore photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
Cuevas de Luis Candelas


Dedicated to legendary local outlaw
Calle de los Cuchilleros 1
Madrid, Madrid 28005
Spain
+34 91 366 5428
http://www.lascuevasdeluiscand...
You can't miss the doorman here, elaborately dressed to imitate 19th-century local outlaw, Luis Candelas. The tavern is under one of the archway entrances to Plaza Mayor. The interior is a faithful representation of an old country inn and it is always full of tourists who cannot resist the temptation of entering a real time capsule. The bar serves excellent Pinchos (canapés) and the restaurant serves up typically hearty Castilian fare. It specializes in roasts from a wood-fired oven, such as Suckling Pig or Tender Lamb. The Callos (tripe) will fill you up sufficiently. There's a good selection of fine Spanish wines to choose from as well.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Cuevas de Luis Candelas photo by Boaz Dovev
Photo: Boaz Dovev
Cuevas de Luis Candelas photo by mnemorino
Photo: mnemorino
 

 
Museum of the Descalzas Reales


16th and 17th-century works of art
Plaza de las Descalzas 3
Madrid, Madrid 28013
Spain
+34 91 521 2779
This convent's museum houses an important collection of paintings, sculpture, tapestries and precious metalwork donated to the order during the reigns of Carlos I and Felipe II. Highlights include paintings by Zurbarán, Rubens and Titian, a sculpted sepulchre of Emperatriz María by Crescenci, Juan de Mena's sculptures and Leoni's marble mausoleum. It first opened to the public in 1960 and won the European Council's special Museum of the Year award in 1987. The 16th-century convent is home to a religious community of Franciscan nuns belonging to the order of St. Clare. Admission: EUR4.20; students, over-65s & under-18s: EUR1.80. Free for EU citizens on Wednesdays.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Museum of the Descalzas Reales photo by Guillermo Hernán Góm
Photo: Guillermo Hernán Góm
Museum of the Descalzas Reales photo by Eliézer M. Fonseca
Photo: Eliézer M. Fonseca
Museum of the Descalzas Reales photo by Ray Yeung
Photo: Ray Yeung
 

 
Palacio de Santa Cruz


Old Madrid's prison
Plaza de la Provincia, 1
Madrid, Madrid 28012
Spain
The building most representative of the architectural style popular during the Hapsburg reign has an attractive façade, main entrance, towers and interior patios. It was built as the royal jailhouse in the 17th century and famous personalities like playwright Lope de Vega, bandit Luis Candelas and General Riego were imprisoned here. You'll find it in one of the most characteristic areas of old Madrid close to Plaza Mayor. It's now used as headquarters for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. It is not open the public.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Palacio de Santa Cruz photo by Fernando Hoyos
Photo: Fernando Hoyos
Palacio de Santa Cruz photo by Jose Manuel Rodriguez
Photo: Jose Manuel Rodriguez
Palacio de Santa Cruz photo by cachocenso
Photo: cachocenso
Palacio de Santa Cruz photo by Toni Corretge
Photo: Toni Corretge
 

 
Plaza de Oriente


A large square opposite the Royal Palace
Palacio Real
Madrid, Madrid 28005
Spain
+34 91 588 2900 (Tourism Office)
Located opposite Palacio Real (Royal Palace), this is the city's largest, most elegant and peaceful square. It's a semi-circle of landscaped gardens planted with many varieties of trees and flowers. Statues of medieval kings line one of the walkways and Felipe IV takes centre stage. The horse he sits on was modelled on a Velázquez drawing. It's an attractive pedestrianized area with an underground car-park below and many smart cafés with outdoor terraces to choose from. The Teatro Real (Opera House) is just round the corner.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Plaza de Oriente photo by seahorse holiday
Photo: seahorse holiday
Plaza de Oriente photo by Clara Jeffers
Photo: Clara Jeffers
Plaza de Oriente photo by Troáns
Photo: Troáns
Plaza de Oriente photo by Bernie Romero
Photo: Bernie Romero
Plaza de Oriente photo by Andrew Hodges
Photo: Andrew Hodges
Plaza de Oriente photo by Carlos Hermoso R.
Photo: Carlos Hermoso R.
Plaza de Oriente photo by firecracker82
Photo: firecracker82
Plaza de Oriente photo by April Shunn
Photo: April Shunn
Plaza de Oriente photo by Daniel Izod
Photo: Daniel Izod
Plaza de Oriente photo by manu contreras
Photo: manu contreras
Plaza de Oriente photo by Siemar
Photo: Siemar
Plaza de Oriente photo by airelle0
Photo: airelle0
Plaza de Oriente photo by Eduardo Martín Blasco
Photo: Eduardo Martín Blasco
Plaza de Oriente photo by Alberto Pérez
Photo: Alberto Pérez
Plaza de Oriente photo by Amanda Garner
Photo: Amanda Garner
Plaza de Oriente photo by Fernando Lopez
Photo: Fernando Lopez
Plaza de Oriente photo by Sally Faulks
Photo: Sally Faulks
Plaza de Oriente photo by Lorena Salvi
Photo: Lorena Salvi
Plaza de Oriente photo by Nuria García
Photo: Nuria García
Plaza de Oriente photo by José Luis
Photo: José Luis
Plaza de Oriente photo by Jake Perks
Photo: Jake Perks
Plaza de Oriente photo by Alejandro Muñoz
Photo: Alejandro Muñoz
Plaza de Oriente photo by pamela_henwood
Photo: pamela_henwood
Plaza de Oriente photo by dadaumpah
Photo: dadaumpah
Plaza de Oriente photo by Susan B. O'Connell
Photo: Susan B. O'Connell
Plaza de Oriente photo by ROb_é
Photo: ROb_é
Plaza de Oriente photo by Ignacio Gutiérrez
Photo: Ignacio Gutiérrez
Plaza de Oriente photo by locodoso
Photo: locodoso
Plaza de Oriente photo by Gregoria McGregor
Photo: Gregoria McGregor
 

 
Plaza de la Cebada


Trendy bars and restaurants
Plaza de la Cebada
Madrid, Madrid 28005
Spain
This square has become one of the most picturesque and trendy venues in the city over the last few years. It's surrounded by popular tapas bars, pubs and restaurants. There's a great fresh produce market on one side and if you head along Calle Cava Baja, you'll find some excellent restaurants. Look out for Almendro and the famous tavern with the same name. It's not far from Plaza de Cascorro, heart of the popular Sunday street market, or Rastro.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Plaza de la Cebada photo by caribb
Photo: caribb
Plaza de la Cebada photo by marisa rechenberg
Photo: marisa rechenberg
 

 
Plaza de la Paja


A hidden square to spend some time in
Capilla del Obispo
Madrid, Madrid 28005
Spain
+34 91 588 2900 (Tourism Office)
A remainder of medieval Madrid, it's name comes from its use at that time. This was the square where the Bishop auctioned off the straw (paja) brought from his farmland near Plasencia in the province of Cáceres. You'll find the Capilla del Obispo (Bishop's Chapel) in the next door Plaza de los Carros. Have a look at its outstanding altarpiece, tombs and doors. A stage is set up in Plaza de la Paja during the Paloma festival where people dance in the traditional madrileño style called chotis. There are some good bars and an excellent Russian restaurant (El Cosaco) round here.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Plaza de la Paja photo by little_beanda
Photo: little_beanda
 

 
Plaza de la Villa


Atmospheric medieval square
La Casa de Cisneros
Madrid, Madrid 28005
Spain
It's surprising to find such a quiet spot in Madrid. This square doesn't seem to have been affected by the passage of time and it's easy to imagine yourself in a by-gone era. It's surrounded by 15th to 17th-century aristocratic mansions that have been taken over by the Town Hall. The Lujanes tower is one of the oldest buildings in the city and features impressive stone and brickwork and three coats-of-arms decorating the doorway. Benlliure's statue of Álvaro de Bazán, commander of the Spanish Armada, graces the centre of the square. You can take a walk from here through the old town.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Plaza de la Villa photo by David Overton
Photo: David Overton
Plaza de la Villa photo by E. Spry & C. Corsten
Photo: E. Spry & C. Corsten
Plaza de la Villa photo by Igor Clark
Photo: Igor Clark
Plaza de la Villa photo by Alessio Corazza
Photo: Alessio Corazza
Plaza de la Villa photo by Thiane
Photo: Thiane
Plaza de la Villa photo by Francesco Lucconi
Photo: Francesco Lucconi
Plaza de la Villa photo by dswroth
Photo: dswroth
Plaza de la Villa photo by DANIELA PROFETA
Photo: DANIELA PROFETA
Plaza de la Villa photo by Hans Larnhof
Photo: Hans Larnhof
Plaza de la Villa photo by Alejandro Llanes
Photo: Alejandro Llanes
Plaza de la Villa photo by Ilya Klebanov
Photo: Ilya Klebanov
Plaza de la Villa photo by clgg
Photo: clgg
Plaza de la Villa photo by Daniel Fernández Villanueva
Photo: Daniel Fernández Villanueva
Plaza de la Villa photo by Didier Raboud
Photo: Didier Raboud
 

 
Royal Monastery of the Incarnation


Madrid's baroque religious art
Plaza de la Encarnación, 1
Madrid, Madrid 28013
Spain
+34 91 454 8800
http://www.patrimonionacional....
The outstanding sights in this monastery are the choir area, the main cloister, the bronze and marble sepulcher, the paintings of the Bourbon royal family, and the chapel's frescoes. However, it is best known for the miracle that happens here every July 28, when the congealed blood of Saint Panthaleon that is kept in a small container miraculously becomes liquid. The building is a fine example of post-Herrera baroque architecture (Herrera was also responsible for El Escorial Monastery).

Review © 2007, Wcities
Royal Monastery of the Incarnation photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
Sun Gate


Literally the centre of Spain
Plaza Puerta del Sol
Madrid, Madrid 28013
Spain
Puerta del Sol (Sun Gate) is the most popular and commercial area in the old town. Five hundred years ago it was just another city gate with an image of the sun drawn on it, hence its name. Nowadays, the square is famous for being the center of the national road network. The plaque on the pavement outside the old Post Office building denotes 'kilometer 0'. The distance between Madrid and every other part of Spain is measured from here. Thousands of revelers gather in the square once a year to await the chimes of the clock that officially announces the New Year.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Sun Gate photo by Luis
Photo: Luis
Sun Gate photo by Dorian Cols
Photo: Dorian Cols
Sun Gate photo by Jordi Motlló Borrella - Cien de Cine
Photo: Jordi Motlló Borrella - Cien de Cine
 

 
Teatro Real


Grand Opera House
Plaza de Oriente, s/n
Madrid, Madrid 28013
Spain
+34 91 516 0660
http://www.teatro-real.com
Madrid's Opera House has one of the largest stages in the world and seats up to 1630 spectators. Its annual programme features the whole range of operatic styles and genre from the baroque to the contemporary, including the ever-popular work of composers like Mozart, Rossini, Verdi and Wagner. It also hosts lyric concerts and dance performances. You'll find it close to the Palacio Real (Royal Palace). Tickets are hard to come by, so book early.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Teatro Real photo by Patrick GUYENNON
Photo: Patrick GUYENNON
Teatro Real photo by Dr.Phibes
Photo: Dr.Phibes
Teatro Real photo by anne nazemetz
Photo: anne nazemetz
Teatro Real photo by Francisco Vicente
Photo: Francisco Vicente
Teatro Real photo by Alberto Ceballos
Photo: Alberto Ceballos
Teatro Real photo by KaMpErE
Photo: KaMpErE
Teatro Real photo by Jennie Short
Photo: Jennie Short
Teatro Real photo by David González
Photo: David González
Teatro Real photo by ,
Photo: ,
Teatro Real photo by respiraelviento
Photo: respiraelviento
Teatro Real photo by Alanna Parker
Photo: Alanna Parker
Teatro Real photo by losmininos
Photo: losmininos
Teatro Real photo by Serena Hill
Photo: Serena Hill
Teatro Real photo by fulgenspa
Photo: fulgenspa
 

 
Other Schmapplets in this city related to "Madrid - Old Madrid"
Madrid - Top Attractions
Madrid - Top Events
Madrid - Top Hotels
Madrid - Top Restaurants
Madrid - Top Nightlife
Madrid - The Golden Triangle
Madrid - Plaza de España and Argüelles
Madrid - Intellectual Madrid

Other nearby cities:
Toledo (81 miles)
Salamanca (160 miles)
Zaragoza (274 miles)
Bilbao (315 miles)
Valencia (325 miles)
Seville (403 miles)
Barcelona (509 miles)
Bordeaux (540 miles)
Montpellier (720 miles)
Marseille (826 miles)

Schmap.com
About
News & Reviews
Travel Store
Privacy
Terms of Use
Contact Us
© 2008 Schmap, Inc. All rights reserved.