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Lots to see and do |
Mariahilfplatz Au Munich, Bayern 81541 Germany |
The Auer Dult has been a steady feature of Munich life for about on a hundred years. Other than being a bric-a-brac market with quality antique goods, it is also Europe's largest crockery market, not to mention a fun-fair with carousels, swings and horse riding for youngsters. Three times a year visitors flock here to look at delightful trivia like leather bags, socks, marbles, fashion jewellery, party outfits and second-hand books. Numerous snack bars offer diverse culinary attractions. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Music, theatre and film |
Rosenheimer Straße 5 Haidhausen Munich, Bayern 81671 Germany +49 89 48 0980 http://www.gasteig.de |
Completed in 1985, the Gasteig Cultural Centre consists of structures of contrasting forms clustered around a forum. There is much dark brick interspersed with glass, which some find uplifting, but others unfriendly. Situated on the right bank of the River Isar, the Gasteig (meaning 'steep road' in Bavarian dialect) dominates the axis formed by the Isartor, Zweibrückenstraße and Ludwigsbrücke. The main building is the Philharmonie, home to the Munich Philharmonic Orchestra and with seating for 2,400 people. The Gasteig also houses the Carl-Orff-Saal, the Kleine Konzertsaal (the small concert hall) and the Black Box Stage for music, theatre and lectures. In addition, it accomodates Munich's Municipal Library, with 600,000 books (of which 50,000 are for lending), the largest in Germany; the Volkshochschule (adult education centre) and the Richard Strauss Conservatory. The Gasteig is also the main venue for the Munich Film Festival. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Museum for mountaineers |
Praterinsel 5 Lehel Munich, Bayern 80538 Germany +49 89 211 2240 |
Great for both passive and active mountain climbers, the German Alpine Association's museum is dedicated entirely to the phenomenon of 'alpinism'. The museum includes mountaineering exhibits originating from a period spanning over 200 years (1760-1945), as well as a specialist library containing some 60,000 tomes. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Masterpiece of Gothic architecture |
Maximilianstraße 39 Lehel Munich, Bayern 80538 Germany +49 89 2176 2840 |
An excellent example of 'Maximilianstil', the architectural style characteristic of the reign of Maximilian II Joseph (1848-1864), this monumental building is 170m wide and its structure is complex. The central part has 17 axes centred on three dominant axes, and six corner turrets separate it from the buildings with five axes attached to the main triple axis structures. The windows feature pointed arches and pronounced vertical alignment - similar to the gothic style but actually derived from the iron architecture of the time (known as the Strecklisenensystem). The building was largely destroyed during the War and only the facade has been reconstructed. In front of the building are two statues: Johann Halbig's bronze statue of Count Deroy and Kaspar Zumbusch's statue of Rumford, creator of the English Gardens. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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A church that has had many roles |
Tal 77 Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany |
After Duke Otto converted this building into a hospital, it wasn't again converted into a church until 1327. In the 18th century, the interior was once again according to the tastes of the Asam brothers. The church suffered severe damage during the war, but its structure was successfully restored. The most valuable work of art is the Hammerthaler Madonna (1450) at the altar to the Blessed Virgin. The Late Gothic crucifix is very important. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Munich's only original city gate |
Tal 50 Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany +49 (0)89 22 3266 |
The oldest of Munich's city gates was built in 1337 and served as a fortification for the defence of the city under Kaiser Ludwig of Bavaria. It is the only gate to remain in its original form and is one of the few remaining landmarks from that period. The Isartor was restored between 1833-35 by Friedrich von Gärtner. The frescos, painted in 1835, depict the victorious return of Kaiser Ludwig after the Battle of Ampfing in 1322. The building now houses the Valentin Musäum. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Not to be confused with the Lottery... |
Innere Wiener Straße Munich, Bayern Germany |
Out of town you once again run into an idyllic place: the Lorettokapelle, where a brewery is situated. A big fire in 1987 formed the high bank area. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Glass paintings... |
Mariahilfplatz 11 Munich, Bayern 81541 Germany |
King Louis I wanted to design this church in an old German Romantic style - an interpretation of the Gothic. Splendid glass paintings were a dominant feature of 19th-century Romanticism. The church was destroyed in World War II and reconstructed in 1952/3 as a single-span church hall. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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The heart of the city |
Marienplatz 8 Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany |
Marienplatz has been at the thick of things ever since the city was founded by Henry the Lion in 1158. It was once a salt and grain market, but is now a magnet for tourists who flock here to marvel at the Gothic facade of the town hall. The bells in the town hall tower peal at 11a (as well as noon and 5p in the Summer) accompanied by a glockenspiel depicting a medieval dance and the wedding of Duke William V and Renata von Lothringen. The Mariensäule stands in the middle of the square. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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History of technological progress |
Museumsinsel 1 Innenstadt Munich, Bayern 80538 Germany +49 89 2 1791 http://www.deutsches-museum.de information@deutsches-museum.de |
The history of technology: a huge subject presented in a huge museum. Since its foundation in 1906, the exhibition area has expanded to 55,000 square metres. This museum is unique in its concentration on the history and development of technology and natural science. Numerous objects and interactive models (eg. a planetarium and coal mine) are used to demonstrate mankind's progress over the centuries. Extensive library. See website for admission prices. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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New town hall |
Marienplatz 8 Innenstadt Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany +49 89 2 3300 |
One of Munich's best-known landmarks, the neo-gothic Neues Rathaus (New Town Hall) was built during the period of architectural revival in Germany from 1867-1909. Although it is now an unmistakable part of the cityscape, its architectural style causes controversy even today. The carillon is built into the tower and performs at 11a and 5p every day, with 32 figures portraying a knightly joust and dance. There are additional performances between May and October. The viewing point on the ninth floor can be reached by lift. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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The old town hall |
Marienplatz 15 Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany |
Only the Saalbau (the main hall) and the tower remain of the Old Town Hall. The tower was first erected on Marienplatz in 1180 as a watchtower to defend the eastern side of the city. It was destroyed several times over the centuries and reconstructed in the early 1970s according to architect's plans from the year 1462. The tower is now also home to the Toy Museum. One of the most beautiful Gothic halls in the country, the Saalbau was built in 1470-80 by Jörg von Halsbach, who also designed the Frauenkirche. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Medieval castle and royal residence |
Burgstraße 8 Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany |
Alter Hof castle, the residence of the Bavarian royal family since 1253, was built to the north-east of the city so as to protect the Emperor against possible uprisings by the citizens of Munich. The remains of the castle, with its late-Gothic bay window (known as the 'Affenturm'), the gatehouse to the north and the enclosure to the west, form the oldest group of medieval buildings in the city. Although, of course, the buildings have been reconstructed several times over the centuries, most notably in the nineteenth century and after the Second World War. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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A view of the Alps |
Rindermarkt 1 Innenstadt Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany +49 89 260 4828 |
Alter Peter (Old Peter) is the tower of the oldest parish church in Munich, St Peter's Church. The valiant visitor who manages to climb the 302 steps to the top will have an incomparable view of Munich and, on a clear day, the Alps look close enough to touch. St. Peter's was named after the old hill on which it stands, the Petersberg. There was apparently a chapel on the site before Munich was founded, which was then replaced with a Romanesque structure in the 11th century and later a Gothic building. In the 14th century, the double-tower was redeveloped to form the single tower facade of the church which remains today. Over the centuries, St. Peter's underwent even more changes, mainly in the Baroque and Rococo periods. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Medieval town-house |
Burgstraße 5 Innentsadt Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany |
This is the oldest of Medieval Munich's gothic town-houses which is still in reasonably good condition. Built in 1552 by master bricklayer Hans Aernhofer, the building was later altered to house the Municipal Registry Office. It originally consisted of two buildings - as Munich's town-houses were not especially large, and most had only three windows. The Weinstadl is worth visiting to see the 16th paintings on the facade by Renaissance artist Hans Mielich (rediscovered and restored in 1961), as well as the allotment gardens and the Gothic stairwell. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Medieval city gate |
Sendlinger-Tor-Platz Innenstadt Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany |
In the early 14th century, the city underwent great structural improvements as part of the expansion programme ordered by Ludwig VI of Bavaria. Sendlinger Tor was first documented in 1318 as the 'gateway to Italy' and, along with Neuhausertor and Isartor, formed part of secondary fortifications built in the 14th century. The main tower was demolished in 1810, yet both side towers were restored by Zenetti in 1860. In 1906, the three routes through the gate were substituted with a single one by Bertsch. The oldest cinema in the city, Filmtheater Sendlinger Tor, is located opposite St.Matthäus Kirche (1953-55) on the other side of the square. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Reminder of war and plague |
Marienplatz Innenstadt Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany |
The Mariensäule was built in 1638 to fulfil an oath made by the Elector Maximilian I after Munich was occupied, but not destroyed, by the Swedes under Gustav Adolf during the Thirty Years' War. The column was erected as a reminder of the plague of 1634 in which 7,000 residents, a third of the city's population, died. On the pedestal you can see the baroque symbols for war (lions), hunger (dragons), disbelief (snakes) and the plague (basilisk) being fought (and defeated) by small cherubs. The twelve-metre-high Corinthian column is crowned by 'The Virgin Mary on the Crescent Moon' (late Gothic with Renaissance influences). Originally created in 1593 by Hubert Gerhard for the grave of Duke Wilhelm V, the Virgin Mary symbolises the Queen of Heaven (with a sceptre and crown). The Infant Jesus is depicted holding the imperial orb in his hand. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Toy museum |
Marienplatz 15 Altes Rathaus Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany +49 89 29 4001 |
It is a shame that they are all stored in show cases behind thick panes of glass, because the teddy bears, puppets, miniature cars and train sets (plus all the other toys you could conceivably imagine) are just crying out for visitors to pick them up and play with them. Located in the Old Town Hall, the Toy Museum is popular with both children and adults. The permanent exhibition features a display of toys from 1780 to the present day. The museum also puts on temporary exhibitions. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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18th century flats for the workers |
Preysingstraße 58 Haidhausen Munich, Bayern 81667 Germany +49 89 480 7679 ingo.glass@muenchen.de |
This 18th century building is one of the few remaining old houses in the district of Haidhausen. With just one floor, it is one of the characteristic shelters or early freehold flats, called 'Herbergen' in southern Germany. They were once very popular in this poor proletarian quarter, and functioned as homes for local workers. In recent years, the area has become very trendy and the houses are now for the wealthy rather than the poor! This particular house shows numerous exhibits detailing life in the Herbergen centuries ago. Temporary exhibitions are also arranged. Admission is free. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Homage to Bavaria's most famous comedian |
Tal 43 Im Isartor Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany +49 (0)89 22 3266 http://www.valentin-musaeum.de/ info@valentin-musaeum.de |
This small, humorous museum is dedicated to the comedian and actor Karl Valentin (1882-1948), one of the country's most famous names, who was also much admired by more 'serious' colleagues, such as playwright Berthold Brecht. Some rooms describe his unforgettable stage partner Liesl Karlstadt and others are dedicated to Munich's 'folk singers'. All of the exhibits reveal Valentin's dadaist and often subtle humour, such as his great 'winter toothpick' wrapped in fur. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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Historic market |
Viktualienmarkt Munich, Bayern 80331 Germany +49 (0)89 2339 6500 http://www.muenchen.de/Tourism... |
Founded in 1807 as a small herb market, Viktualienmarkt has developed over the years into one of Munich's biggest markets with an awesome array of fresh flowers, fruit, vegetables, meat, cheese, and fish. The market square is dominated by St. Peter's to the west and the Schrannenhalle (grain hall) to the south, a fantastic construction, which resembles the Marché de la Madeleine in Paris. Several fountains are dotted around the market and serve to commemorate the legendary local singers Karl Valentin, Weiß Ferdl and Liesl Karlstadt. Review © 2007, Wcities |
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