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MAC Valencia - The Old Quarter
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Visiting a city's old quarter is the best way to really see a city for what it is, not just what it once was. It's a journey through time that will reveal the secrets of the city you're in now. Valencia's old quarter, or "Ciutat Vella" in the local language, is completely surrounded by the tram or cable car that marks off where the old walls of the city stood until 1865. Within this oval shape is where you'll find the majority of monuments, dating back mostly to the period after the conquest by Jaime I. This concentration of historical and cultural monuments can be easily visited on foot, traversing streets and plazas dedicated to nearly forgotten trades: Correjería (belt-making), Bolsería (bags), Cerrajeros (locksmiths), Tejedores (weavers), Juristas (lawyers)...

The Cathedral presides over the historic centre of the city. It is early gothic in style and inside you'll find wonderful treasures, such as the Holy Grail in one of the side chapels, while in the Museo de la Catedral, there are valuable paintings by Goya, Jacomart, silver-work by Cellini and paintings from the Valencian School dating from the 15th to 17th centuries. It's also worth climbing the 207 steps to the top of 'el Miguelete', the bell-tower, for the fantastic panoramic views over the old quarter. Some people even like counting the bells, 300 according to Victor Hugo.

Next to the Cathedral, you will find the basilica dedicated to the patron saint of Valencia, la Virgen de los Desamparados, and on a nearby narrow street, you can visit el Almudín, an old warehouse, and today a museum. Just a bit further away is the Plaza de la Almoina, site of some of the most important archaeological finds in the city, which trace Valencia's history back to Roman times, the Visigoths and Moors. Continuing along towards the east, we come to the San Esteban church, where it is believed that local Saint Vicente Ferrer was baptised and where 'el Cid', a legendary figure in the battles between Christians and Moors, had his daughters married. Just a step away is Palau street where you'll find the Baños del Almirante, the only remaining Arab bath house in the city.

When you come out to the Plaza de Nápoles y Sicilia, take a right until you reach the Plaza de San Vicente Ferrer. Here you'll find the San Juan del Hospital church, admirable for its elegant gothic facade. Continuing on Las Comedias street, we'll head towards the old university. If you look down La Paz street, you can make out the Santa Catalina church bell-tower. In front of the antigua universidad de Valencia, the old university, a neoclassical building with a wonderful cloister inside, you'll see the impressive Real Colegio del Patriarca (or del Corpus Christi)--a former seminary. Inside is the Museo del Patriarca, a small museum with valuable works of art, and perhaps the most beautiful Renaissance cloister found in Spain. There are also wonderful works of art in the church and the Capilla de la Comunión chapel, with incredible Flemmish tapestries on the walls.

When finished with this visit, if we walk down La Nave street, we can stop for a break in the small garden found in the Plaza de Alfonso el Magnánimo. A rest will do you good, because there's a lot more to see.







Copyright 1999-2005 Wcities, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Contact Wcities

Almudín


Interesting exhibits in old warehouse
Plaza de San Luis Beltrán 1
Valencia 46003
Spain
+34 96 352 5478
This building was constructed in the 16th century and served as a warehouse (hence the name, almudín from the Arabic) which stored the city's grain. Previously, it was also the site of the Paleontologic Museum but is nowadays dedicated to temporary exhibitions, ranging from art to archaeology and ethnology. The building was recently restored and they recovered the deteriorated wall paintings that depict scenes of everyday life in 16th century Valencia. The Almudín was declared a national historical and artistic monument shortly before its restoration. The square onto which this building opens is also one of the most attractive in the city and another good reason to visit. Admission: free

Review © 2007, Wcities
Almudín photo by KaMpErE
Photo: KaMpErE
Almudín photo by J.L. Castellanos
Photo: J.L. Castellanos
 

 
Ancient University of Valencia


Neoclassical site of first university
Calle de la Nave
Valencia 46003
Spain
+34 96 386 4100
You'll find the building that housed the first university in Valencia just behind the Real Colegio del Patriarca. The university building is an elegant example of Neoclassicism and has valuable sculptures inside. The most outstanding feature about the exterior, however, is its austerity, especially if you compare it to the Palacio del Temple, another neoclassical building but much more creative. The central cloister is calm and pleasant, surrounded by Doric columns full of references to teaching. There's also a bronze statue of Luis Vives in the middle.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Ancient University of Valencia photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
Basilica of the Virgin of the Abandoned


Basilica dedicated to the Virgin
Plaza de la Virgen, s/n
Valencia 46003
Spain
+34 96 391 8611
The basilica of the Virgen de los Desamparados is the sight of the statue of the namesake virgin of the basilica. The basilica, attached to the Cathedral by a magnificent renaissance archway, competes with the cathedral in its ability to attract the faithful. It is the sanctuary of the Geperudeta (the Little Hunchback), the virgin who is known for her efforts to protect the less fortunate. The statue itself is gothic, with a Byzantine face, a long head of hair and is adorned by numerous jewels donated by the faithful. The basilica was constructed between 1652 and 1667 by Diego Martínez Ponce de Urruana and it's located in Plaza de la Virgen.

Review © 2007, Wcities
 

 
Chapel of the Holy Grail


The Holy Grail
Plaza de la Reina
Conjunto Catedralicio
Valencia 46001
Spain
+34 96 391 8127
The cathedral's Sala Capitular contains a legendary object: the Holy Grail. The supposed Grail arrived in Valencia in 1437, from San Juan de la Peña Monastery, thanks to King Alfonso the Magnanimous. This relic is Christianity's most precious treasure, and the only officially recognised Grail (or chalice that is said to have held the blood of Christ). Though this is debated and most historians agree that this is not the true Grail, it remains an important relic for Christianity, as well as for Islam and Judaism.

Admission: free

Review © 2007, Wcities
Chapel of the Holy Grail photo by Caroline Lufti
Photo: Caroline Lufti
Chapel of the Holy Grail photo by Matt Perreault
Photo: Matt Perreault
Chapel of the Holy Grail photo by Elizabeth Kalinski
Photo: Elizabeth Kalinski
Chapel of the Holy Grail photo by Maggie Fok
Photo: Maggie Fok
Chapel of the Holy Grail photo by Ashley Buice
Photo: Ashley Buice
Chapel of the Holy Grail photo by Christopher McCarter
Photo: Christopher McCarter
Chapel of the Holy Grail photo by Catherine Wingate
Photo: Catherine Wingate
Chapel of the Holy Grail photo by denisesfotos
Photo: denisesfotos
 

 
Diocesan Cathedral Museum


Noteworthy art, including two Goyas
Plaza de la Almoina, s/n
Valencia 46003
Spain
+34 96 391 8127
Inside Valencia's cathedral, you will find the oldest museum in the city, founded in 1761. The museum's collection consists primarily of religious wooden images, paintings, and other sacred objects and silver work. Among these pieces is a notable collection of works from the 14th century, pieces by Jacomart, the two Hernandos, Juan de Juanes, and the most well-known, two paintings by Goya, The Farewell to Saint Francis of Borja, and the Condemned. The cathedral also holds other valuable items, such as documents by Calixto III and Alejandro VI, both Popes from Valencia, and one of the most sacred items in all of Christianity, donated by King Alfonso the Magnanimous: The Holy Grail (or chalice) used by Christ (however, the question of whether this is the true Holy Grail is hotly debated).

Admission: 3EUR

Review © 2007, Wcities
 

 
El Almirante Baths


Only remaining Arab baths
Calle de los Baños del Almirante 3
Valencia 46003
Spain
The Baños del Almirante (Admiral's Baths), also called Abd-al-Malik, are just a short distance form the Plaza del Temple. This Arab bath house was built in the 13th century, shortly before the triumphal entrance and conquest by (Catholic) Jaime I. It is the only one remaining in the city of the original 10 at that time. In 1963, the decorative touches added in the 19th century were removed to restore its original appearance. The doorway is interesting, in a typical Arabic style, with a horseshoe-shaped entry leading to a narrow passageway decorated in colorful tiles, some dating from the Arab times. The baths were renovated in 1986 and are now open to the public. Guided tours begin every half hour, during which the front door remains closed.

Review © 2007, Wcities
El Almirante Baths photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
El Miguelete Belltower


Panoramic Stairwell
Conjunto Catedralicio
Plaza de la Reina, s/n
Valencia 46001
Spain
+34 96 391 8127
It's worth climbing the 207 steps of the catedral belltower's spiral staircase to get the best views of the city. From nearly 60m in the air you can see everything around you, including the tower's 12 huge bells, the largest weighing 11000 kilos. The distinctive octagonal structure was built during the late 14th and early 15th centuries in a Gothic style similar to the belltowers in Lérida and Narbonne. Admission: (EUR 2.00)

Review © 2007, Wcities
El Miguelete Belltower photo by Manolo-lopez
Photo: Manolo-lopez
El Miguelete Belltower photo by Daniel J. Cartwright
Photo: Daniel J. Cartwright
El Miguelete Belltower photo by Leif Eirik Skaue
Photo: Leif Eirik Skaue
El Miguelete Belltower photo by Karina CW
Photo: Karina CW
El Miguelete Belltower photo by Joao Alves
Photo: Joao Alves
El Miguelete Belltower photo by Charbel Stockmans Daou
Photo: Charbel Stockmans Daou
El Miguelete Belltower photo by bdmc
Photo: bdmc
El Miguelete Belltower photo by soonforward
Photo: soonforward
El Miguelete Belltower photo by Daniel Sun
Photo: Daniel Sun
El Miguelete Belltower photo by Javier Terol
Photo: Javier Terol
El Miguelete Belltower photo by Jose Wendy
Photo: Jose Wendy
El Miguelete Belltower photo by maic_her
Photo: maic_her
 

 
Museum of the Patriarchy


Magnificent collection of paintings
Calle de la Nave 1
Valencia 46003
Spain
+34 96 351 4176 / +34 96 351 0144
This magnificent museum is located in the Royal Seminary College of Corpus Christi. It was founded in 1583 by Saint Juan de Ribera, who put together an excellent collection of paintings. You'll find works by Juan de Juanes, Pedro de Campana, Fernando Yanez de la Almedina, El Greco (The worship of the Shepherds and The Meditation of Saint Francis and Friar Leon, Mariano Benlliure and Francisco Ribalta, among others. The atmosphere in the museum and the quality of the paintings make it one of the city's most charming.

Review © 2007, Wcities
 

 
Plaza de la Almoina


Most Important Archaeological Site
Plaza de la Almoina, s/n
Valencia 46003
Spain
Plaza de l'Almoina (or Alms Plaza) is a small square situated next to the Cathedral that has gained great importance for hiding some of the greatest archaeological treasures in the city. Excavation in Plaza de l'Almoina started in 1985. Four years later the former building called San Vicente's Jail was demolished, and to everyone's surprise they discovered important remnants of past civilizations: What appeared to be part of a Roman road, a Visigothic funeral chapel, Arab baths, and more. These are just some of the important finds in this plaza. In the archeological site on San Vincente Martir, you will find an audiovisual explanation of this plaza and its archaeological treasures in three alternating languages: Spanish, Valencian or English.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Plaza de la Almoina photo by Ana Soto
Photo: Ana Soto
 

 
Royal College of Corpus Christi or Church of the Patriarchy


Founded by San Juan de Ribera
Calle de la Nave 3
Valencia 46003
Spain
This school and seminary was founded in 1583 by San Juan de Ribera. It is an important building architecturally for reflecting the importance the Italian Renaissance had in Spain. The structure takes up an entire city block, deliberately built in front of the original university building so that the students and seminarists could easily attend relevant classes. The main entrance on Nave street shows a mix of architectural styles, and the main double vestibule or hall separates the church from the "Capilla de la Inmaculada" chapel, both of which are worthy of a visit. But perhaps this seminary's most important feature architecturally is the cloistered patio, considered one of the most beautiful within the Spanish Renaissance. The building also houses the Patriarca museum where you can contemplate a selection of paintings by Archbishop Riberas as well as many other artists. All of these works are respresentative of the painting done in the 16th and 17th centuries. Here you'll find works by Juan de Juanes, el Greco, Novaro and Baglione, among others.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Royal College of Corpus Christi or Church of the Patriarchy photo by wcities
Photo: wcities
 

 
San Esteban Church


Small but famous church
Plaza de San Esteban 2
Valencia 46003
Spain
San Esteban church is a small building close to the Cathedral. It's an interesting place, though not so much architecturally as for historical and anecdotal reasons. The area around it (Plaza de l'Almoina) is full of treasure down below. It is the site of some of the most important archaeological finds in the city dating back to Roman times. According to legend, this church is where local Saint Vicente Ferrer was baptized, and where El Cid Campeador, legendary Christian warrior fighting the Moors, had his two daughters married. Mass: 8a & 7:30p M-Sa, 1p, 7:30p & 9:15p Su.

Review © 2007, Wcities
San Esteban Church photo by Nadia Piegari
Photo: Nadia Piegari
 

 
San Juan del Hospital Church


In the historic centre
Calle del Trinquete de los Caballeros 5
Valencia 46003
Spain
+34 96 392 2965
The San Juan del Hospital church is located between two of the most popular squares found in Valencia's old quarter: Plaza San Vicente Ferrer and Plaza de Nápoles y Sicilia. You can access the church from La Paz street. The building was originally gothic in style, though there are hardly any remaining traces of this early architecture left, though it is still an interesting visit. One noteworthy feature in particular is the Saint Barbara side-chapel inside.

Review © 2007, Wcities
San Juan del Hospital Church photo by Pedro Gomes
Photo: Pedro Gomes
San Juan del Hospital Church photo by Pedro Gomes
Photo: Pedro Gomes
San Juan del Hospital Church photo by Javier J Bas
Photo: Javier J Bas
San Juan del Hospital Church photo by turlusifoneador
Photo: turlusifoneador
San Juan del Hospital Church photo by Dmitri Kazmin
Photo: Dmitri Kazmin
 

 
Santa Catalina Church


Most picturesque church
Plaza de Santa Catalina, s/n
Valencia 46001
Spain
+34 96 391 7713
If you walk down La Paz street heading towards the Plaza de la Reina, you will see Santa Catalina church's beautiful and baroque bell tower. Once in the plaza, you can get a full appreciation for the beauty and ornateness of the church, contrasting with the sobriety of "El Miguelete's", the Cathedral bell tower. These two towers are, according to popular legend, husband and wife. Santa Catalina's origins date back to the time of Catholic conquest of the city, when in a demonstration of power over the conquered Moors, king Jaime I built wonderful structures throughout the city such as this one. Santa Catalina, known as a baroque church, is really much older. Behind the baroque facade and in the interior you will find an early gothic structure.

Review © 2007, Wcities
Santa Catalina Church photo by Marta S. Gufstasson
Photo: Marta S. Gufstasson
Santa Catalina Church photo by jelen08
Photo: jelen08
Santa Catalina Church photo by Lutetia
Photo: Lutetia
Santa Catalina Church photo by Dr. Moppo
Photo: Dr. Moppo
Santa Catalina Church photo by JesS_VLC
Photo: JesS_VLC
Santa Catalina Church photo by Gosia Janerka
Photo: Gosia Janerka
 

 
Valencia Cathedral


Tri-cultural architectual fusion
Plaza de la Reina
Valencia 46001
Spain
+34 96 391 8127
This imposing Gothic cathedral consists of 3 naves, a polygonal apse and monumental dome. Construction began in 1262 and finished in 1702, though before it was a cathedral, it had been a mosque and a Roman temple. The cathedral's three doors reflect the mixture of styles: the Palau (palace) door is archaic Romanesque mixed with primitive Gothic; the Door of the Apostles is pure Gothic, and the Hierros Door is Baroque. Every Thursday at midday, the Door of the Apostles is the site of the oldest tribunal in all of Europe, the Tribunal de las Aguas (Water Court), which resolves the conflicts arising over the use of water in the nearby fields. Another outstanding feature is the Gothic bell tower, known as the Miguelete, which you can visit. The cathedral also houses the Catedralicio Diocesano Museum and the Santo Cáliz Chapel.

Mass: Mon-F 7:25a, 8a, 9a, 9:45a, 11a, 12p, 6p, 7p and 8p Sa 6p,7p and 8p Su 8a, 9a, 10a, 11a, 12p, 1p, 6p, 7p and 8p

Review © 2007, Wcities
Valencia Cathedral photo by Jonathan Holden
Photo: Jonathan Holden
Valencia Cathedral photo by nessa_lavey
Photo: nessa_lavey
Valencia Cathedral photo by threewise
Photo: threewise
Valencia Cathedral photo by Delwynne Fife
Photo: Delwynne Fife
Valencia Cathedral photo by rparis74
Photo: rparis74
Valencia Cathedral photo by k_man123
Photo: k_man123
Valencia Cathedral photo by ramonbaile
Photo: ramonbaile
Valencia Cathedral photo by kristasung
Photo: kristasung
Valencia Cathedral photo by Sally Vermaaten
Photo: Sally Vermaaten
Valencia Cathedral photo by Andrew Egenes
Photo: Andrew Egenes
Valencia Cathedral photo by Siyad Ma
Photo: Siyad Ma
Valencia Cathedral photo by Claudia Vega
Photo: Claudia Vega
Valencia Cathedral photo by Marco Conti
Photo: Marco Conti
Valencia Cathedral photo by Maleldo
Photo: Maleldo
Valencia Cathedral photo by Carlos Muñoz
Photo: Carlos Muñoz
Valencia Cathedral photo by Juan & Megan León
Photo: Juan & Megan León
Valencia Cathedral photo by Snowy Hoobinoo
Photo: Snowy Hoobinoo
Valencia Cathedral photo by Soleado84
Photo: Soleado84
Valencia Cathedral photo by Zac Woolfitt
Photo: Zac Woolfitt
Valencia Cathedral photo by Nikki Brooke
Photo: Nikki Brooke
Valencia Cathedral photo by Joe Kromer
Photo: Joe Kromer
Valencia Cathedral photo by Adam Harbott
Photo: Adam Harbott
Valencia Cathedral photo by Neil Waterhouse
Photo: Neil Waterhouse
Valencia Cathedral photo by Andrew Parnell
Photo: Andrew Parnell
Valencia Cathedral photo by Tim McLean
Photo: Tim McLean
Valencia Cathedral photo by Anett Grusser-Petter
Photo: Anett Grusser-Petter
Valencia Cathedral photo by tenacious snail
Photo: tenacious snail
 

 
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